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林业资源管理 ›› 2014›› Issue (2): 66-72.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.02.013

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中亚热带常绿阔叶林不同演替阶段木质残体碳密度特征

曾掌权1,2,3, 汪思龙2,3, 张灿明1, 吴子剑1, 李锡泉1, 罗佳1   

  1. 1.湖南省林业科学院 国家林业局湖南衡山森林生态系统定位观测研究站,长沙 410004;
    2.中国科学院会同森林生态实验站,森林与土壤生态国家重点实验室,中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳 110164;
    3.湖南会同森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,湖南 会同 418307
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-22 修回日期:2014-04-22 出版日期:2014-04-28 发布日期:2020-12-09
  • 通讯作者: 汪思龙(1964-),男,安徽池州人,研究员,主要从事森林碳氮循环的研究工作。Email:slwang@iae.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:曾掌权(1976-),男,湖南益阳人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事森林生态功能的研究工作。Email:zengzquan@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    科技部国家国际科技合作专项项目(2012DFB30030);湖南省林业科学院青年科研创新基金(2013LQJ08,2013LQJ11);“十二五”环境领域国家科技计划课题(2012BAC09B03-4);中科院先导科技专项(XDA05050205);国家林业局948项目(2009-4-46)。

Carbon Storage of Woody Debris of Evergreen Broad-leaf Forests in Mid-subtropical Region of China at Three Succession Stages

ZENG Zhangquan1,2,3, WANG Silong2,3, ZHANG Canming1, WU Zijian1, LI Xiquan1, LUO Jia1   

  1. 1. Hunan Academy of Forestry,Hengshan Research Station of Forest Ecosystem,Changsha 410004,China;
    2. Huitong Experimental Station of Forest Ecology,State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110164,China;
    3. Huitong National Research Station of Forest Ecosystem,Huitong,Hunan 418307,China
  • Received:2014-01-22 Revised:2014-04-22 Online:2014-04-28 Published:2020-12-09

摘要: 为了更好地了解常绿阔叶林恢复演替过程中木质残体(WD)碳储量的变化特征,对鹰嘴界马尾松林、针阔混交林、常绿阔叶林进行了调查取样,结果表明:鹰嘴界常绿阔叶林演替阶段各林分中木质残体的现存量较低,在1.26~8.82 Mg/hm2之间,大小顺序为马尾松林<针阔混交林<常绿阔叶林,随演替进程呈逐渐增加趋势;演替阶段粗木质残体(CWD)碳含量因树种及其分解等级而异,随着CWD分解等级的提高,其碳含量逐渐降低;马尾松林、针阔混交林和常绿阔叶林的木质残体碳密度分别为0.62,1.75,3.78 Mg/hm2,分别相当于各林分乔木层碳密度的0.73%、1.83%和2.92%。

关键词: 木质残体, 碳储量, 常绿阔叶林, 中亚热带, 演替阶段

Abstract: To better understand the effect of forest succession on carbon storage of woody debris(WD),carbon stock and allocation of evergreen broadleaf forest,a major zonal forest in subtropical China was investigated.Three forest types were sampled,i.e.,pine(Pinus massoniana)forest(PF),pine and broadleaf mixed forest(MF)and evergreen broadleaf forest(BF).The amount of woody debris(WD)biomass was between 1.26-8.82 Mg/hm2,in the following order:PF<MF<BF,which showed a trend of increase gradually with the succession.Coarse woody debris(CWD)carbon content varies with tree species and its decomposition level,with the improvement of CWD decomposition level,its carbon content gradually decreases.The woody debris carbon storages of PF,MF,and BF were 0.62 Mg/hm2,1.75 Mg/hm2 and 3.78 Mg/hm2,respectively,corresponding to 0.73%,1.83% and 2.92% of the tree carbon storage.

Key words: woody debris, carbon storage, evergreen broad-leaf forests, mid-subtropical region, succession

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