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林业资源管理 ›› 2015›› Issue (5): 8-12.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.05.002

• 综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

中缅木材贸易发展特征与前景展望

秦光远1, 程宝栋1, 张剑2   

  1. 1.北京林业大学 经济管理学院,北京 100083;
    2.国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京 100714
  • 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 程宝栋(1980-),男,山东泰安人,教授,博导,研究方向为林产品市场与贸易、林业对外投资、森林认证等。Email:baodongcheng@163.com
  • 作者简介:秦光远(1986-),男,河南上蔡人,讲师,博士,研究方向为林产品市场与贸易、林业产业发展等。Email:qinguangyuan1107@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(BLX2014-58);国家林业局林业软科学研究项目(2015-R23)

The Developmental Characteristics and Prospects of Timber Trade between China and Myanmar

QIN Guangyuan1,CHENG Baodong1,ZHANG Jian2   

  1. 1.School of Economics and Management,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;
    2.Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100714,China)
  • Online:2015-10-28 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 缅甸是中国木材贸易的重要伙伴国。借助地理邻近优势及森林资源禀赋差异,中缅木材贸易快速发展。利用中缅木材贸易数据,分析了中缅木材贸易发展特征及未来前景。结果发现:中缅木材贸易发展迅速,但存在不少波动,不同类型产品差别较大;中缅木材贸易的未来趋向是由原木贸易为主转向加工贸易、由天然林木材贸易转向人工林木材贸易、由非健全的木材贸易体系转向合法的木材贸易体系、由直接的木材贸易转向对外直接投资。

关键词: 中缅, 木材贸易, 非法采伐, 贸易转型

Abstract: Myanmar is an important partner country of China on the timber trade.With the advantage of differences in forest resources endowment and geographic neighbor,the timber trade between China and Myanmar has developed rapidly.But since the international society has paid more and more attention to illegal logging and related trade,and the government of Myanmar banned the export of logs,timber trade between China and Myanmar would face strong uncertainty.The timber trade between China and Myanmar develops quickly but with some fluctuation,and there is some difference in different products;the prospects of timber trade between China and Myanmar are that shifting log trade to processing trade,shifting natural forest timber to manmade forest trade,shifting imperfect timber trade system to perfect timber trade system and shifting wood products trade to FDI.And finally this paper puts forward the revelation of the transformation of the China's timber trade.

Key words: China and Myanmar, timber trade, illegal logging, transformation of trade

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