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林业资源管理 ›› 2015›› Issue (6): 98-103.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.06.019

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古高格斯台罕乌拉国家级自然保护区珍稀濒危鸟类分布特征

赵格日乐图1, 苏日娜1, 崔国发2   

  1. 1.内蒙古师范大学 生命科学与技术学院,呼和浩特 010022;
    2.北京林业大学 自然保护区学院,北京 100083
  • 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-19
  • 作者简介:赵格日乐图(1971-),男,内蒙古通辽市人,副教授,博士,硕导,主要从事鸟类生态学研究。Email:nmgrlt@imnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201104029);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2014MS0343)

Research on Distribution of Endangered Birds in Gaogesitai Hanwula National Nature Reserve

ZHAO Gerelt1,SU Rina1,CUI Guofa2   

  1. 1.College of life Science and Technology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China;
    2.College of Nature Reserve,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Online:2015-10-28 Published:2020-11-19

摘要: 2012年7月—2015年1月,采用样线法对内蒙古高格斯台罕乌拉国家级自然保护区珍稀濒危鸟类的种类、数量和分布特征进行了调查。共观察记录到33种鸟类,其中国家Ⅰ级重点保护鸟类有黑鹳(Ciconia nigra)、金鵰(Aquila chrysaetos)和大鸨(Otis tarda)3种,Ⅱ级有22种;被列入中国濒危动物红皮书的有13种;被列入IUCN濒危物种红色名录的有8种。旅鸟14种,夏候鸟11种,留鸟8种。湿地、草原和森林分别分布23种、13种和12种。

关键词: 珍稀濒危鸟类, 分布特征, 高格斯台罕乌拉, 自然保护区, 内蒙古

Abstract: The species,population and distribution of endangered birds were studied by using line transect method in Gaogesitai Hanwula Nature Reserve from July 2012 to January 2015.The result showed that a total of 33 endangered bird species were observed and recorded and 3 species belong to Class I Nationally protected species,namely Ciconia nigra,Aquila chrysaetosand Otis tarda,22 of them belong to Class II Nationally protected species,13 of them were included in “China Red Data Book of Endandered Animals” and 8 species were included in “IUCN Red Data Book of Endangered Animals”,14 of the total are travelers,11 are summer residents and 8 are residents,23 species are distributed in wetland,13 in grassland and 12 in forest.

Key words: endangered birds, distribution, Gaogesitai Hanwula, nature reserve, Inner Mongolia

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