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林业资源管理 ›› 2016›› Issue (3): 67-73.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2016.03.013

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同立地条件下栓皮栎人工林群落生物量结构特征

付梦瑶, 杨红震, 杨喜田   

  1. 河南农业大学 林学院,郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-21 修回日期:2016-04-29 出版日期:2016-06-28 发布日期:2020-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 杨喜田(1965-),男,河南长垣人,教授,博导,主要从事植被恢复以及林木生理生态方面的研究。Email:xitianyang@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:付梦瑶(1990-),女,河南鹤壁人,在读硕士,主要从事植被恢复的理论与技术方面的研究。Email:992818109@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31170580)

Quercus variabilis Plantation Community Biomass Structure Characteristics under Different Site Conditions

FU Mengyao, YANG Hongzhen, YANG Xitian   

  1. College of Forestry,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China
  • Received:2016-03-21 Revised:2016-04-29 Online:2016-06-28 Published:2020-11-02

摘要: 比较了河南省境内不同立地条件下栓皮栎人工林5个分布区生物量的分配特征。结果表明:黄棕壤上的栓皮栎林生物量最高,为138.63 kg/m2,棕壤其次,褐土上的栓皮栎人工林生物量最低,仅为黄棕壤的72.62%;不同坡向的栓皮栎林生物量平均值大小顺序为西南>南>东南>东北>北>西北;不同的土层厚度对栓皮栎林的生物量影响显著,不同土壤厚度的生物量大小顺序为(60~80cm)>(40~60cm)>(20~40cm)>(0~20cm),随着土层厚度的加深,林地生物量迅速增加;不同坡位生长的栓皮栎林生物量有所差异,林分生物量大小顺序为下坡>上坡>中坡,但差异不明显;海拔对栓皮栎人工林生物量没有显著的影响,栓皮栎林在海拔 700~1 300m之间生长状况最好,随着海拔的升高,生物量呈下降的趋势。

关键词: 栓皮栎, 人工林, 立地条件, 生物量

Abstract: The distribution characteristics of biomass of 5 distribution areas under different site conditions in Henan province were compared.The results showed that in yellow brown soil Quercus variabilis forest biological volume is the highest at 138.63 kg/m2,lower in brown soil variabilis plantation biological volume the lowest,only 72.62% of yellow brown soil of different slope aspects of Quercus variabilis forest biological volume average size order present such an as Southwest>South>Southeast>Northeast>North>Northwest;different soil layer thickness has significant effects of Quercus variabilis forest biomass,biomass of different soil thickness size order:(60~80cm)>(40~60cm)>(20~40cm)>(0~20cm),with the deepening of soil layer thickness forest biomass increased rapidly;different slope bit growth of Quercus variabilis forest forest points biological volume has differences,The stand biomass size order:lower slope>middle slope>upper slope,but differences are not obvious;elevation on Quercus variabilis plantation biological volume has no significantl effect,variabilis forest at elevation of 700~1 300m growth status is best with elevation increase,biological volume has a declining of trend.

Key words: Quercus variabilis, artificial forest, site conditions, biomass

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