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林业资源管理 ›› 2018›› Issue (3): 75-80.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.03.014

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽东山区栎林多功能经营类型组织技术研究

红玉1(), 玉宝2, 丁磊3, 胡万良3, 郑小贤4()   

  1. 1.国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京 100714
    2.国家林业局管理干部学院,北京102600
    3.辽宁省森林经营研究所,辽宁 丹东 118002
    4.北京林业大学 森林资源与环境管理国家林业局重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-03 修回日期:2018-06-12 出版日期:2018-06-28 发布日期:2020-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 郑小贤
  • 作者简介:红玉(1977-),男,内蒙古赤峰人,高工,主要从事森林资源监测工作。Email:hongyu@afip.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省农业攻关及成果产业化项目(2015103002)

Technical Research of Multi-functional Management Types on Oak Forest in Mountainous Region of Eastern Liaoning Province

HONG Yu1(), YU Bao2, DING Lei3, HU Wanliang3, ZHENG Xiaoxian4()   

  1. 1. Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning,SFA,Beijing 100714,China
    2. State Academy of Forestry Administration,Beijing 102600,China
    3. Liaoning Institute of Forest Management,Dandong,Liaoning,118002,China
    4. The Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration for Forest Resources and Environmental Management,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2018-04-03 Revised:2018-06-12 Online:2018-06-28 Published:2020-09-20
  • Contact: ZHENG Xiaoxian

摘要:

以辽东山区栎林为研究对象,根据栎类次生林特点和经营历史,采用四级分类法,即第一级以森林起源,第二级以优势树种,第三级以立地条件(坡向和地形),第四级以经营目的命名,最终划分出具有研究地区代表性的天然栎类急坡水源涵养林、天然栎类缓斜陡坡水源涵养林、天然栎类阳向缓斜陡坡一般用材林、天然栎类阴向缓斜陡坡一般用材林、天然栎类缓斜陡坡短轮伐期工业原料林、天然栎类陡坡柞蚕场林等6个多功能经营类型。结合各经营类型的经营目标,应用多功能林业理论和技术,为各经营类型匹配了相应的经营措施。

关键词: 多功能森林, 经营类型, 经营措施, 栎林, 辽东山区

Abstract:

The oak forest in Eastern Liaoning Province is the research object in the paper,based on characteristics of oak secondary forest and management history,we choose four level taxonomy grades,the first level is forest origin,the second is dominant tree species,the third is site conditions(aspect and terrain) and the forth is management purpose.We divide the forest into six typical multi-functional management types in research area,such as natural oak forest for conservation of water supply at steep slope,natural oak forest for conservation of water supply at low-steep slope,natural oak forest for general timber at adret and low-steep slope,natural oak forest for general timber at ubac and low-steep slope,natural oak forest for industrial material in short rotation at low-steep slope,natural oak forest for tussah silkworm nursery at steep slope.We match the corresponding management measures to different management types on the basis of different management objectives.

Key words: multi-functional forest, management type, management measure, oak forest, mountainous region of Liaodong Province

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