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林业资源管理 ›› 2019›› Issue (6): 108-114.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2019.06.019

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

刺柏人工林土壤有机碳垂直分布特征研究

周会萍(), 王晓冰(), 曹映辉, 王爱芝, 梁婉言   

  1. 新乡学院 生命科学技术学院,河南 新乡 453003
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-25 修回日期:2019-11-25 出版日期:2019-12-28 发布日期:2020-05-09
  • 通讯作者: 王晓冰
  • 作者简介:周会萍(1979-),女,河南许昌人,讲师,硕士,研究方向:植物生理生态以及植被恢复。Email: 191614780@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31870697);2019年度河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划(2019GGJS246)

A Study on Vertical Distribution Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon in Juniper Plantation

ZHOU Huiping(), WANG Xiaobing(), CAO Yinghui, WANG Aizhi, LIANG Wanyan   

  1. School of Life Science and Technology,Xinxiang University,Xinxiang,Henan 453003
  • Received:2019-09-25 Revised:2019-11-25 Online:2019-12-28 Published:2020-05-09
  • Contact: WANG Xiaobing

摘要:

为阐释刺柏人工林土壤有机碳的空间变异以及环境因子对有机碳的影响,分层采集0~80cm土层土样,测定有机碳和其他理化指标,分析土壤有机碳的垂直分布特征及土壤有机碳和其他指标之间的关系。结果表明:0~20cm土层中土壤有机碳含量(36.01%)、有机碳密度(34.83%)和有效氮含量(47.06%)均占比较大。土壤有机碳含量与有机碳密度、有效氮含量呈极显著的正相关关系,与土壤容重、pH值呈负相关,与土壤总孔隙度、毛管持水量以及田间持水量之间呈正相关。整个林地土壤剖面有机碳含量垂直分布呈先陡降然后逐渐降低的模式,可通过改变林分结构,补种阔叶树种等措施提高土壤肥力。

关键词: 刺柏人工林, 有机碳, 垂直分布, 土壤理化性质, 团聚体

Abstract:

To explain the spatial variation of soil organic carbon in Juniper plantation and the influence of environmental factors on organic carbon,soil samples of 0-80 cm profile depth were sampled.Measured the soil organic carbon and other soil properties,analyzed the vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and the relationship between them.The results showed that soil organic carbon content(36.01%),organic carbon density(34.83%) and available nitrogen content(47.06%) in the 0-20cm soil layer were all relatively large.Soil organic carbon content was significantly positively correlated with soil organic carbon density and soil available nitrogen content.Soil bulk density and soil pH value were negatively correlated with soil organic carbon,while soil total porosity,capillary water holding capacity and capacity and field water holding capacity were positively correlated.The vertical distribution of carbon content in the soil profile of the whole forestland shows a pattern of first steep drop and then gradual decrease.Soil fertility can be improved by changing stand structure and replanting broad-leaved trees.

Key words: Juniper plantation, organic carbon, vertical distribution, influencing factors, soil physical and chemical properties, aggregate

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