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林业资源管理 ›› 2020›› Issue (3): 15-21.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2020.03.004

• 综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

生命共同体视阈下的非法野生动物交易治理困境与对策

陈积敏()   

  1. 南京森林警察学院,南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-26 修回日期:2020-06-05 出版日期:2020-06-28 发布日期:2020-07-30
  • 作者简介:陈积敏(1982-),男,浙江瑞安人,副教授,博士,研究方向:治安学、生态安全。Email: jiminchen@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省社科基金项目(2017zzd002);国家林业局林业软科学计划项目(2017-R06)

The Governance Dilemma and its Solutions of Illegal Wildlife Trade on the Perspective of a Community of Life

CHEN Jimin()   

  1. Nanjing Forest Police College Nanjing 210023
  • Received:2020-04-26 Revised:2020-06-05 Online:2020-06-28 Published:2020-07-30

摘要:

人与自然是生命共同体。非法野生动物交易已经影响到公共卫生安全和人类健康安全,成为世界上第三大犯罪,亟待惩治非法野生动物交易。系统分析非法野生动物交易在思想、立法、执法、监管、市场等层面存在的治理困境,提出强化人与自然和谐共生理念的宣传和引导,完善野生动物保护法律法规体系,健全野生动物保护监管体系,加强野生动物保护执法队伍建设,惩治非法野生动物交易行为等治理对策,以期进一步明晰非法野生动物交易治理路径,保护野生动物资源,促进人与自然和谐共生,践行生命共同体理念。

关键词: 生命共同体, 野生动物, 非法交易, 治理, 困境

Abstract:

Human and nature form a community of life.The illegal wildlife trade,the third largest crime in the world,has affected the public hygiene security and human health security,which needs severe punishment urgently.The paper systematically analyses the governance dilemma on the level of ideology,legislation,law enforcement,supervision,market,etc.In order to further clarify the governance path of illegal wildlife trade,to protect the wildlife resources,to enhance the harmonious coexistence between human and nature and to fulfil the concept of a community of life,the paper also puts forward the possible solutions that we should strengthen the publicity and guidance of the concept of harmonious coexistence,improve the wildlife conservation legal system and the supervision system,strengthen the law enforcement capacity building,and severely punish the wildlife trades.

Key words: a community of life, wildlife, illegal trade, governance, dilemma

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