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林业资源管理 ›› 2023›› Issue (2): 36-42.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2023.02.005

• 实践探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

自然保护地管理平台设计与实践探索

谷洁1,2(), 路秋玲1,2, 胡绪垚1,2, 刘虎祥1,2, 刘楠1,2()   

  1. 1.国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院,西安 710048
    2.旱区生态水文与灾害防治国家林业和草原局重点实验室,西安 710048
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-29 修回日期:2023-03-23 出版日期:2023-04-28 发布日期:2023-06-26
  • 通讯作者: 刘楠(1984-),男,陕西西安人,高级工程师,主要从事国家公园、新型自然保护地体系构建等方面的研究工作。Email:178652232@qq.com
  • 作者简介:谷洁(1988-),女,河北冀县人,工程师,主要从事自然保护地规划设计和调查监测评估、自然保护地管理新技术应用、3S技术在资源监测评估中的应用等工作。Email:gujieelf@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院科技创新项目(XBY-KJCX-2021-2)

Discussion on the Design and Practice of Natural Protected Area Management Platform

GU Jie1,2(), LU Qiuling1,2, HU Xuyao1,2, LIU Huxiang1,2, LIU Nan1,2()   

  1. 1. Northwest Surveying and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Xi'an 710048,China
    2. Key Laboratory of National Forestry Administration on Ecological Hydrology and Disaster Prevention in Arid Regions,Xi'an 710048,China
  • Received:2023-01-29 Revised:2023-03-23 Online:2023-04-28 Published:2023-06-26

摘要:

引入智能化、一体化管理体系,以省级自然保护地管理为研究案例,探索自然保护地的综合信息化管理,研究自然保护地多类型、多数据库的标准化建设和融合管理,分析自然保护地不同数据类型特点。根据自然保护地的管理需求,研建数据、资源、监测、管理等4个独立模块系统组成的自然保护地管理平台,从技术上解决多部门、多类型数据的传统管理、数据更新等问题,从管理上理顺自然保护地设立、调整、撤销以及建设项目等工作的线上流程,从应用上实现单个平台对自然保护地多方面、多角度的综合管理,有力支撑了自然保护地的智慧化、便捷化管理,提升了自然保护地的综合管理水平。构建的平台适用于省级自然保护地管理,可推广至各省级自然保护地管理部门使用,以推进我国以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系建设管理的发展。

关键词: 自然保护地, 管理平台, 数据管理, 资源管理, 监测数据

Abstract:

The study introduced an intelligent and integrated management system,took the management of provincial natural protected areas as a case study,explored the comprehensive information management of natural protected areas,studied the standardized construction and integrated management of multiple types and databases of natural protected areas,analyzed the characteristics of different data types of natural protected areas,and developed the natural protected areas management platform consisting of four independent module systems of data,resources,monitoring,and management according to the management needs of natural protected areas.This platform technically solves the problems of traditional managing and data updating of multiple data types in various departments,organizes and streamlines the online process of the establishment,adjustment,revocation,and construction projects of natural protected areas,and realizes the comprehensive management of natural protected areas from multiple perspectives by a single platform,which supports the intelligent and convenient management of natural protected areas and improves the comprehensive management level of natural protected areas.The built platform is applicable to the management of provincial natural protected areas.It can be extended to the management departments of natural protected areas in all provinces,promote the development of the construction and management of the national park-based natural protected area system in China.

Key words: natural protected area, management platform, data management, resource management, monitoring data

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