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林业资源管理 ›› 2008›› Issue (2): 90-94.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

内蒙古河套灌区盐碱地枸杞种植效益分析

郭永盛1,2, 陶波尔2   

  1. 1.北京林业大学水土保持学院 水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室,北京 100083;
    2.内蒙古林业科学研究院,呼和浩特 010010
  • 收稿日期:2007-11-19 修回日期:2008-03-17 出版日期:2008-04-28 发布日期:2020-11-30
  • 作者简介:郭永盛(1960-),男,内蒙古土默特左旗人,研究员,博士生,主要研究方向为森林培育、工程绿化。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古“十五”攻关项目“绿色食品枸杞开发研究”(20010203)

Analysis on Benefits of Planting Lycium chinese in Saline-alkali Soil in Hetao Irrigation Area of Inner Mongolia

GUO Yongsheng1,2, TAO Boer2   

  1. 1. Key Lab.of Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating,Ministry of Education,College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,100083,Beijing,
    2. Inner Mongolia Academy of forestry Science,Hohhot 010010, China
  • Received:2007-11-19 Revised:2008-03-17 Online:2008-04-28 Published:2020-11-30

摘要: 枸杞不仅是盐碱地利用的重要经济树种,而且也是重要的生态树种。它具有较强的改土和保持水土作用、 以及较高的经济效益和良好的社会效益。通过分析河套灌区盐碱地枸杞的种植效益,结果表明:种植枸杞3年,0~40cm土壤由表层向下分别脱盐77.97%、69.19%、44.98%,且Cl-、SO2-4、Na++K+下降较为明显;枸杞是河套平原传统农业支柱产业之一,每公顷的纯收益约在35 898.7~43 110.7元之间;同时,它在引导农村产业结构调整,促进农村经济的发展等方面具有重要作用。

关键词: 盐碱地, 枸杞, 效益分析, 河套灌区

Abstract: Lycium Chinese is not only an important economic species used for saline-alkali soil,but also an important ecology species. It has strong functions for improving soil and conserving soil and water. It can yield good social and economic benefits.Through analysis on benefits of planting Lycium chinese in saline-alkali soil,the results showed that after Lycium chinese being planted 3 years,the soil at the depth of 0~40cm from surface downward respectively is desalinated by 77.97%, 69.19% and 44.98%. And CI-、SO42-、Na++K+ obviously declined.Lycium Chinese is one of traditional farming pillar industries of Hetao plain and the net income per hectare is approximately between 35898.7 and 43110.7 Yuan.At the same time,it plays an important role in readjustment of rural business structure and promotion of rural economic development.

Key words: saline-alkali soil, Lycium Chinese, benefit analysis, Hetao irrigation area

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