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林业资源管理 ›› 2009›› Issue (6): 46-50.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

海岸带木麻黄防护林经营模式的配置研究与筛选

岳新建1, 叶功富2, 林红叶1, 王珍1, 王丹丹1   

  1. 1.福建农林大学 林学院,福州 350002;
    2.福建省林业科学研究院,福州 350012
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-10 修回日期:2009-10-22 出版日期:2009-12-28 发布日期:2020-12-18
  • 作者简介:岳新建(1984-),男,山东泰安人,硕士生,主要从事沿海防护林经营管理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD03A14-01);福建省重大科技专项(2006NZ0001-2)

Investigation and Selection on the Optimal Configuration Mode of the Coastal Protective Forest

YUE Xinjian1, YE Gongfu2, LIN Hongye1, WANG Zhen1, WANG Dandan1   

  1. 1. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002;
    2. Fujian Academy of Forestry, Fuzhou 350012,Fujian Province, China
  • Received:2009-08-10 Revised:2009-10-22 Online:2009-12-28 Published:2020-12-18

摘要: 对福建东山赤山林场木麻黄防护林现存的主要配置模式进行了筛选。选取对海岸带防护林体系建设有重要影响的生态防护价值、经济价值、社会价值3大类8个指标,建立评价指标体系,运用应用层次分析法进行定性分析、定量评价。结果表明:在策略层各评价因子中,生态防护功能依然占首位,社会经济价值指标也占了较高的比例。在综合效益上,各配置模式排序为:木麻黄与相思类混交(D1)>林果复合经营(D6)>木麻黄与多树种混交(D4)>木麻黄与桉树类混交(D2)>木麻黄与其他树种混交(D5)>木麻黄与灌木(D7)混交>麻黄与松树类混交(D3)。并根据海岸带立地条件的差异对各模式的梯次配置进行分析。研究结果对海岸带防护林的可持续经营与管理有一定的指导价值。

关键词: 海岸带防护林, 木麻黄, 层次分析法

Abstract: The main configuration modes of the coastal protective forest of Casuarina equisetifolia in Dongshan, Fujian were selected. An index system was established, containing 8 indexes of 3 categories such as ecological benefits, social benefits and economic benefits. And their effects were analyzed by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Results showed: of all the three factors in the strategy layer, the ecological benefits still rank the first and socio-economic factors also take high weight. As for the total benefits, the order is listed as follows: Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and Acacias> Agroforestry of fruit trees and Casuarina equisetifolia> Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and several other tree species >Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and eucalyptuses> Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and other introduced trees > Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and shrub>Mixed Forest of Casuarina equisetifolia and pines. The optimal allocation of the different types, from the shoreline to landward, was also analyzed. That might be much meaningful to the construction of the coastal protective forest.

Key words: coastal protection forest, Casuarina equisetifolia, AHP

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