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林业资源管理 ›› 2011›› Issue (1): 40-43.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

以相对直径为竞争指标的单木直径生长模型研究

邓成1, 吕勇2, 雷渊才3, 张江2   

  1. 1.广西林业勘测设计院,南宁 530011;
    2.中南林业科技大学,长沙 410004;
    3.中国林业科学研究院,北京 100091
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-21 修回日期:2010-11-26 出版日期:2011-02-28 发布日期:2020-12-16
  • 作者简介:邓成(1981-),男,湖南新邵人,助工,硕士,主要从事林业调查规划与设计等工作。Email:dengcheng6618@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    林业科技支撑计划任务(2006BAD23B0202-1)

Study on Individual Tree Diameter Growth Models with the Relative Diameter as Competition Indicator

DENG Cheng1, LÜ Yong2, LEI Yuancai3, ZHANG Jiang2   

  1. 1. Guangxi Forestry Inventory and Planning Institute,Nanning 530011;
    2. Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004;
    3. Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China
  • Received:2010-10-21 Revised:2010-11-26 Online:2011-02-28 Published:2020-12-16

摘要: 选择了Richards,Logistic,Mitscherlich,Gompertz,Modified-Weibull5个最为常用的单木直径生长理论方程作为基础方程,采取再次参数化的方法将与林木生长密切相关的地位指数(SI)、林分密度(N)、单木竞争指标——相对直径(RD)等因子引入方程,对马尾松人工林的单木直径生长模型进行了研究。结果表明,采用该方法得到的单木直径生长方程具有很好的适应性和很高的预估精度,因为该方程中包含了林木的相对直径RD,当令RD等于1.0时,单木的直径生长模型就反映了林分的平均直径生长,这为从单木生长模型向全林分生长模型的耦合提供了一条途径。

关键词: 林木生长模型, 直径生长模型, 单木模型, 竞争指标, 相对直径

Abstract: This paper takes the Richards,Logistic,Mitscherlich,Gompertz and Modified-Weibull equations as the basic tree diameter theoretical equation.By means of re-parameterizing method the site index(SI),stand density(N),individual tree competition indicators-relative diameter(RD) are introduced into these equations.Research has been done on the individual tree diameter growth model of pine plantations.The results show that the individual tree diameter growth equation developed by this method has a good adaptability and high forecast accuracy.Moreover,this equation contains the relative diameters of trees,when relative diameter is equal to 1.0.The individual tree diameter growth models reflect the growth of stand average diameter,which provides a means of coupling from a individual tree growth model to the whole forest growth model.

Key words: forest growth model, diameter growth model, individual tree model, competition indicators, relative diameter

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