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林业资源管理 ›› 2011›› Issue (2): 65-71.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

鲁东南滨海园林植物资源和耐盐性调查分析

王凯1, 李伟2, 牟志刚2, 马海燕3, 陈为锋1   

  1. 1.山东农业大学 资环学院,山东 泰安 271018;
    2.日照市园林管理局,山东 日照 276800;
    3.山东农业大学 林学院,山东 泰安 271018
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-14 修回日期:2011-03-30 出版日期:2011-04-28 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 陈为峰(1970-),男,教授,主要从事湿地资源与湿地生态、草坪与园林地被植物等方面的研究。Email:chwf@sdau.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王凯(1986-),山东枣庄人,硕士,研究方向:城市景观绿化植物选择。Email:halley2002@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省中青年科学家奖励基金(2007BSB08007);山东农业大学博士后基金项目(26236)

Investigation and Analysis on Garden Plants and Their Salt Tolerance in Southeast Shandong Coastal Area

WANG Kai1, LI Wei2, MU Zhigang2, MA Haiyan3, CHEN Weifeng1   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environment,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018;
    2. Garden Administration of Rizhao,Rizhao 276800;
    3. College of Forestry,Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018,Shandong Province,China
  • Received:2011-01-14 Revised:2011-03-30 Online:2011-04-28 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 在野外调查和文献查阅相结合的基础上,通过对鲁东南滨海植物的调查及绿化植物耐盐碱能力的分析研究,编制出鲁东南滨海地区野生植物名录,并根据植物生长状况和立地条件对园林绿化植物的耐盐碱能力进行分类,筛选出适合该区园林绿化的植物。调查结果表明:1)鲁东南滨海地区的绿化植物共61科174种,其中已用于园林绿化的植物37科83种,包括裸子植物3科8种,被子植物34科75种;野生植物31科91种;可大力推广的园林绿化植物47种。2)野生植物中可用于园林绿化的共5种,已用于园林绿化但鲁东南滨海没有引种的植物4种,还有1种濒危物种和2种外来入侵物种。

关键词: 鲁东南滨海, 植物调查, 耐盐性, 树种选择

Abstract: On the basis of field survey combined with documents investigation,analysis and investigation were conducted on the resources of wild ornamental plants and the salinity and alkali tolerance of these plants in Southeast Shandong coastal area. The author of this paper works out the lists of the wild plants and classification of their salinity and alkali tolerance according to their growth and site conditions.Meanwhile landscaping plants in Southeast Shandong coastal area are selected.The results show that there are 174 species plants belonging to 61 families in Southeast Shandong coastal area,and 83species plants belonging to 37 families has been used in the landscape.There are 8 gymnosperm species belonging to 3 families,75 angiosperm species belonging to 34 families and 91 wild plant species belonging to 31 families,including 47 landscaping plants species which can be popularized.While there are 5 kinds of wild plants used in the landscape,and 4 kinds of plants used for landscaping but rarely used in Southeast Shandong coastal area.There are 2 invasive species and 1 endangered specie.

Key words: coastal area of Southeast Shandong, plants survey, salt tolerance, choice of tree species

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