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林业资源管理 ›› 2020›› Issue (5): 30-35.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2020.05.005

• 综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

自然保护地治理研究进展与思考:网络治理视角

王凯   

  1. 贵州理工学院 经济管理学院,贵阳 550003
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-09 修回日期:2020-09-15 出版日期:2020-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-30
  • 作者简介:王凯(1986-),男(土家族),贵州贵阳人,副教授,博士,研究方向:项目管理、资源经济。
  • 基金资助:
    国家留学基金项目(201908525038);贵州省教育厅人文社科规划项目“非市场评估视角下国家生态文明试验区(贵州生态系统服务价值研究”2020GH007);贵州理工学院高层次人才科研启动经费项目“资源诅咒假说下旅游型城市的经济驱动因素及转型研究”(XJGC20190634)

Research on Nature Protected Area Governance from the Perspective of Network Governance

WANG Kai   

  1. College of Economics and Management,Guizhou Institute of Technology,Guiyang 550003,China
  • Received:2020-07-09 Revised:2020-09-15 Online:2020-10-28 Published:2020-11-30

摘要:

自然保护地作为维系人类发展与生物多样性的重要系统,传统管理中存在多方参与度不足导致生态系统服务供需错位的现象。生态文明建设下的保护地治理,应关注利益相关方的多元层次需求。通过对国内外相关成果的系统梳理,发现当前国内研究系统性有所不足,国外相关成果更为完善,其中有关保护地网络的建设、评价与优化逐渐成为前沿热点。而网络治理理论关注利益相关群体间关系,强调多元主体协同治理理念,可作为保护地治理问题的研究新视角。在网络治理探讨研究的基础上,论证构建治理网络的理论体系,构建自然保护地治理网络框架,以期为促进自然保护地治理网络建设,发现治理规律,推动相关理论发展提供思路与借鉴。

关键词: 自然保护地, 网络治理, 生态系统服务, 治理网络框架

Abstract:

Nature protected area is an important system for maintaining human development and biological diversity,but the lack of management leads to imbalance in supply and demand of the ecosystem services. The governance of nature protected area should be based on various demands from stakeholders. The study comprehensively reviews relevant results from home and abroad and finds that foreign results are more systematic as some contents such as the construction,evaluation and optimization of the nature protected area network have gradually become the focus in the research area. Moreover,the theory and method of the network governance could become a new perspective for research. The study tries to discuss theories about the network governance and build framework for the protection of the natural protected area. It is expected to provide references for promoting the construction of the governance network,figuring out governance rules and advancing the development of relevant theories.

Key words: natural protected area, network governance, ecosystem services, governance framework

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