油松人工林单木树高生长模型研究

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2008.05.007

林业资源管理 ›› 2008›› Issue (5): 50-56.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2008.05.007

油松人工林单木树高生长模型研究

刘平^1,2, 马履一¹, 贾黎明¹, 王玉涛²

1.北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京 100083;
2.沈阳农业大学林学院,沈阳 110161

收稿日期:2008-07-17 修回日期:2008-09-01 出版日期:2008-10-28 发布日期:2020-12-08
通讯作者: 马履一,男,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向:森林培育和树木生理。Email:maluyi@bjfu.edu.cn
作者简介:刘平(1979-),男,山西右玉人,博士,主要研究方向:森林培育。Email:lp79@163.com
基金资助:
国家林业局948项目“森林资源清查分析与管理技术引进”(2005-04-02);沈阳农业大学青年教师基金资助项目(20070206)

Study on Individual Tree Height Growth Model for Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation

LIU Ping^1,2, MA Luyi¹, JIA Liming¹, WANG Yutao²

1. The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University 100083,Beijing;
2. Shenyang Agricultural University 110161,Shanyang,Liaoning Province,China

Received:2008-07-17 Revised:2008-09-01 Online:2008-10-28 Published:2020-12-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 使用Richard,Logistic,Korf,Mitscherlich,Schumacher,Weibull等6种理论生长方程拟合了不同立地条件下油松人工林单木树高生长过程,从中选出模拟效果最优的生长方程。研究结果显示:三参数理论生长方程Logistic、Weibull、Richard、Korf对油松树高生长拟合的精度基本相近,明显高于二参数的Mitscherlich、Schumacher方程;立地指数显著影响各方程渐进线参数和形状参数,将立地指数引入各理论生长方程中,构建了模拟油松人工林单木树高生长精度最优的预测方程为Logistic式;使用未参加建模的油松解析木数据对构建的预测方程进行T检验,发现预测值与实测值之间无显著差异(P=0.6213>0.05)。可见,本文构建的预测方程可以准确预测油松人工林单木树高生长过程,为油松人工林科学经营提供重要参考。

关键词: 油松人工林, 理论生长方程, 树高生长模型

Abstract: Richard,Logistic,Korf,Mitscherlich,Schumacher,Weibull equations were used to simulate individual tree height growth of Pinus tabulaeformis plantation with different site indexes.The result showed that simulative precision of three parameters growth equations(Logistic,Weibull,Richard,Korf)were similar,and were significantly higher than those of the two parameters equation(Mitscherlich,Schumacher equation);Effect of site indexes on the progressive line parameters and shape parameters of the equation was significant.Individual tree height growth model of Pinus tabulaeformis plantations was constructed with the site indexes.The best forecast equation was the Logistic equation. Using some data of Pinus tabulaeformis plantation plot that are not used for building models to test,the result showed that the measured values and simulated values of height had no significant difference(p=0.6213>0.05).Therefore,the equation was able to predict accurately height growth of Pinus tabulaeformis plantation,and provide an important reference for Pinus tabulaeformis plantation management.

Key words: Pinus tabulaeformis plantation, theoretical growth equation, height growth model

中图分类号:

刘平, 马履一, 贾黎明, 王玉涛. 油松人工林单木树高生长模型研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2008,(5): 50-56.

LIU Ping, MA Luyi, JIA Liming, WANG Yutao. Study on Individual Tree Height Growth Model for Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2008,(5): 50-56.

参考文献

[1]Thrower J S,Goudie J W.Estimation dominant height and site index of even-aged interior Douglas-fir in British Columbia[J].West J.Appl.For.,1992,7(1):20-25.
[2]Wang G G,Klinka K.Site-specific height curves for white spruce(Picea glauca[Moench] Voss)stands based on stem analysis and site classification[J].Ann.Sci.For.,1995,52(2):607-618.
[3]Nigh G D,Sit V.Validation of forest height-age models[J].Can.J.For.Res.,1996,26(3):810-818.
[4]Chen H Y H,Klinka K,Kabzems R D.Height growth and site index model for trembling aspen(Populus tremuloides Michx.)in northern British Columbia[J].For.Ecol.Manage.,1998,102(1):157-165.
[5]Payandeh B,Wang Y.Relative accuracy of a new base-age invariant site index model[J].For.Sci.,1994,40(2):341-348.
[6]Payandeh B.Formulated site index curves for major timber species in Ontari[J].For.Sci.,1974,20(1):143-144.
[7]Carmen W H,Lenthall D J.Height-growth and site-index curves for jack pine in north central Ontario[J].Can.J.For.Res.,1989,19(1):215-224.
[8]Payandeh B,Wang Y.Modified site index equations for major Canadian timber species[J].For.Ecol.Manage,1994,64(1):97-101.
[9]Yang R C,Kozak A,Smith J H G.The potential of Weibull-type functions as flexible growth curves[J].Can.J.For.Res.,1978,8(2):424-431.
[10]王丽梅,潘辉,魏建文.Sloboda树高生长模型在火炬松人工林中的应用研究[J].北华大学学报,2004,5(2):159-161.
[11]邓红兵,郝占庆,王庆礼,等.红松单木高生长模型的研究[J].生物学杂志,1999,18(3):19-22.
[12]张建国,段爱国.理论生长方程与直径结构模型的研究[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.
[13]刘平.美国森林植被模拟系统(FVS)在北京地区人工林上的应用研究[D].北京林业大学.2007.
[14]张建国,段爱国.理论生长方程对杉木人工林林分直径结构的模拟研究[J].林业科学,2003,39(6):55-61.
[15]李希菲,王明亮,黄旺志.利用线形模型检验杉木不同种源立地指数曲线模型的通用性[J].林业科学研究,1999,12(5):505-509.

油松人工林单木树高生长模型研究

Study on Individual Tree Height Growth Model for Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 7

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	李枭阳, 马秀枝, 杨玉培, 李长生. 油松人工林土壤N₂O排放通量的昼夜变化规律及其影响因子[J]. 林业资源管理, 2023, 0(2): 88-95.
[2]	冯茹, 郝晨阳, 马秀枝, 李依倩, 李长生, 张志杰. 短期模拟增温对大青山油松人工林土壤理化性质的影响[J]. 林业资源管理, 2022, 0(2): 141-148.
[3]	王京民, 周远博, 卜元坤, 乔宇欣, 王嘉宝, 李卫忠. 油松人工林乔木层结构与林下灌木多样性耦合关系研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2020, 0(2): 112-119.
[4]	付晗, 魏亚伟, 殷有, 秦胜金, 周永斌. 基于小班和树高生长方程比较不同立地条件对树木生长的差异[J]. 林业资源管理, 2017, 0(2): 46-52.
[5]	公宁宁, 王小平, 李皓, 马履一, 贾忠奎, 段劼, 林平. 北京地区40a生油松人工林密度效应的研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2014, 0(4): 85-91.
[6]	宁镇亚, 相莹莹, 黄麟. 区域尺度碳蓄积研究中的林分蓄积生长模拟——以我国五类主要树种为例[J]. 林业资源管理, 2014, 0(2): 73-82.
[7]	刘平, 马履一, 贾黎明, 王玉涛. 油松林木枯损率模型研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2008, 0(2): 51-56.