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林业资源管理 ›› 2008›› Issue (5): 57-63.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2008.05.008

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京山区油松林森林发展类型设计研究

宁金魁1,2, 陆元昌2, 夏兵3, 张志4, 国红2, 吴秋丽5   

  1. 1.北京林业大学林学院,北京 100083;
    2.中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京 100091;
    3.北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京 100083;
    4.国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京 100714;
    5.北京玉渊潭公园,北京 100038
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-21 修回日期:2008-08-11 出版日期:2008-10-28 发布日期:2020-12-08
  • 通讯作者: 陆元昌(1957-),男,研究员,博导,研究领域:森林经理。Email::ylu@caf.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:宁金魁(1975-),男,河南孟津人,森林经理专业博士研究生,研究方向:近自然森林经营。Email:njinkui@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京市科委重大科技项目“北京山区森林健康经营技术体系研究(D0706001000091)”课题;国家“十一五”科技支撑项目天然林区人工林近自然化改造专题(2006BAD03A0403);国家自然科学基金课题“热带天然次生林近自然经营基础研究((30671679)”课题

Study on Forest Development Type Scenarios for Pinus tabulaeformis Forest in the Mountainous Areas of Beijing

NING Jinkui1,2, XIA Bing3, ZHANG Zhi4, LU Yuanchang2, GUO Hong2, WU Qiuli5   

  1. 1. Forestry College,Beijing Forestry University;Beijing,100083,P.R.China;
    2. Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques;CAF;Beijing 100091,P.R.China;
    3. School of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083,P.R.China;
    4. Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100714,P.R.China;
    5. Beijing Yuyuantan Park, Beijing 100038,P.R.China
  • Received:2008-07-21 Revised:2008-08-11 Online:2008-10-28 Published:2020-12-08

摘要: 针对北京山区不同阶段的油松林特点,规划设计出每个阶段油松林的发展目标类型,并制定出了相应的经营措施。根据林分结构特征及其功能的定位,将涉及到的17块油松林样地分为4个阶段,即竞争生长阶段、竞争生长向质量选择阶段的过渡阶段、质量选择阶段和近自然阶段。每个阶段均按照发展目标类型、主要指标、近期经营措施等方面进行设计。本研究期望对北京人工林的可持续经营和近自然化改造提供科学参考。

关键词: 油松林, 森林发展类型, 森林发展类型设计, 潜在自然植被

Abstract: This article has designed the forest development types according to the characteristics of different Pinus tabulaeformis forest stages in the mountainous areas in Beijing and the aims of every forest development stage and formulated relevant forest management actions.In this article,17 plots were distinctly divided into 4 development stages including forest establishment stage,competition differentiation,selection stage,close-to-nature stage and naturalness permanent forest stage and development aims,main indictors and management actions of every stage have been designed.The article is aimed at providing some references and foundations on sustainable forest management and close-to-nature transformation for plantations in Beijing and other areas.

Key words: Pinus tabulaeformis forest, forest development type(FDT), FDT scenarios, potential natural vegetation

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