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林业资源管理 ›› 2014›› Issue (1): 168-172.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.01.031

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

麋鹿健康监测体系初探

张树苗1, 张林源1, 胡德夫2, 李夷平1   

  1. 1.北京麋鹿生态实验中心,北京 100076;
    2.北京林业大学 自然保护区学院,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-01 修回日期:2014-01-17 出版日期:2014-02-28 发布日期:2020-12-09
  • 作者简介:张树苗(1977-),女,辽宁辽阳人,副研究员,博士,主要从事野生动物保护与研究工作。Email:shumiaozhang@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业局野生动植物保护与自然保护区管理司项目“麋鹿放归自然前期准备”

Study on Père David's deer's Health Monitoring System

ZHANG Shumiao1, ZHANG Linyuan1, HU Defu2, LI Yiping1   

  1. 1. Beijing Milu Ecological Research Center,Beijing 100076,China;
    2. College of Nature Conservation of Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2014-01-01 Revised:2014-01-17 Online:2014-02-28 Published:2020-12-09

摘要: 麋鹿的健康监测应该贯彻“预防为主,防重于治”的方针。本文将麋鹿的健康监测体系分为7个阶段:日常观察、安全监测、健康监测、健康评估、疾病诊断、疾病防治及健康促进。根据各个阶段的相互关系,并运用健康监测、健康评估、疾病诊断、疾病防治及健康促进等相关知识,从日常观察出发,最终对其他各环节进行改进,进而为我国麋鹿保护事业的健康发展提供参考。

关键词: 麋鹿, 健康监测, 健康评估

Abstract: Père David's deers act as wild animals,the health monitoring should take the “prevention first,prevention more significant than treatment” policy.In this paper,the health monitoring of Père David's deers was divided into seven stages:daily observation,security monitoring,health monitoring,health assessment,disease diagnosis,disease prevention and health promotion.In order to promote the healthy development of Père David's deer protection in China,such measures shall be taken as daily observation,security monitoring,health monitoring,and so on.According to the relationship of these stages,health monitoring knowledge,health assessment standards,disease diagnosis,disease prevention and treatment,health promotion methods and other related knowledge shall be used fully to improve the above seven stages and provide a reference for the healthy development of Père David's deer conservation in China.

Key words: Père David's deer, health monitoring, health assessment

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