山地森林生态脆弱性评价指标体系构建与应用——以北京百花山自然保护区为例

林业资源管理 ›› 2011›› Issue (1): 67-71.

山地森林生态脆弱性评价指标体系构建与应用——以北京百花山自然保护区为例

张丽谦¹, 韩海荣¹, 刘利^1,2, 张彬彬¹, 张桓^1,3

1.北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京 100083;
2.辽东学院,辽宁丹东 118003;
3.北京交通大学,北京 100044

收稿日期:2010-12-14 修回日期:2011-01-06 出版日期:2011-02-28 发布日期:2020-12-16
通讯作者: 韩海荣,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事森林生态系统研究。Email:hanhr@bjfu.edu.cn
作者简介:张丽谦(1986-),女,河北保定人,在读硕士,主要从事森林生态系统研究。Email:zzx_star@yahoo.com.cn
基金资助:
北京市生态学重点学科建设基金项目;国家林业局948项目"基于森林生态系统管理的人工林经营技术引进"(2010-4-15);北京林业大学森林培育省部共建实验室项目

Construction and Application of the EcologicalVulnerability Assessment Indicator System of Montane Forest——a case study in Baihua Mountains

ZHANG Liqian¹, HAN Hairong¹, LIU Li^1,2, ZHANG Binbin¹, ZHANG Huan^1,3

1. Key Laboratory for Forest Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;
2. Eastern Liaodong University,Dandong 118003,Liaoning,China;
3. Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China

Received:2010-12-14 Revised:2011-01-06 Online:2011-02-28 Published:2020-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 生态脆弱性评价是当前全球变化与可持续发展研究中的热点问题,就山地森林生态脆弱性评价方法进行了研究,通过层次分析法建立了山地森林生态脆弱性评价指标体系,制定了脆弱性评价标准,构建了山地森林生态脆弱性评价模型,根据不同生态脆弱度将山地森林划分成不同的脆弱性级别。对北京地区百花山山地森林的生态脆弱性进行了案例分析,结果表明,该地区不同山地森林群落生态脆弱度不同,且森林环境、结构和功能以及干扰因子等是影响百花山山地森林脆弱性的重要因素,对百花山山地森林生态建设提出了针对性建议。

关键词: 山地森林, 生态脆弱性评价, 百花山

Abstract: Ecological vulnerability assessment is a hot issue in the research on global change and sustainable development.This paper had studied the assessment method of ecological vulnerability of montane forest.The assessment indicator system of montane forest was constituted by AHP,the standard system was founded and the model of ecological vulnerability evaluation was formulated.Depending on the ecological vulnerability assessment,the montane forests were divided into different levels.The vulnerability of montane forest in Baihua Mountains was assessed using the established assessment method.The results showed that different forest communities in Baihua Mountains were differently vulnerable.It also showed the interference factors,the forest environment,structures and functions are the critical factors of vulnerability of montane forest in Baihua Mountains.Based on the assessment,this study gives some pieces of advice about the ecological construction of Baihua mountains.

Key words: montane forest, ecological vulnerability assessment, Baihua Mountains

中图分类号:

S718.5

张丽谦, 韩海荣, 刘利, 张彬彬, 张桓. 山地森林生态脆弱性评价指标体系构建与应用——以北京百花山自然保护区为例[J]. 林业资源管理, 2011,(1): 67-71.

ZHANG Liqian, HAN Hairong, LIU Li, ZHANG Binbin, ZHANG Huan. Construction and Application of the EcologicalVulnerability Assessment Indicator System of Montane Forest——a case study in Baihua Mountains[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2011,(1): 67-71.

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[2]	宫殷婷. 百花山5种典型林分枯落物蓄积量及持水特征[J]. 林业资源管理, 2019, 0(3): 113-117.