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林业资源管理 ›› 2009›› Issue (2): 60-65.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

长株潭丘陵地区地带性植被景观特征研究

颜玉娟1, 王满2, 杨倩3, 刘克旺1   

  1. 1.中南林业科技大学,长沙 410004;
    2.中国林业产业协会,北京 100714;
    3.中国林木种子公司,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2009-02-10 修回日期:2009-03-26 出版日期:2009-04-28 发布日期:2020-12-16
  • 作者简介:颜玉娟(1968-),女,四川大竹县人,副教授,在读博士生,一直从事园林树木学、花卉学、植物景观设计、园林专业英语等课程的教学研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省教育厅科技项目“长株潭地区丘陵地带植物景观格局的研究”(04C707)

Study on Zonal Vegetation Landscape Characteristics in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan Region

YAN Yujuan1, WANG Man2, YANG Qian3, LIU Kewang1   

  1. 1. Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China;
    2. Chinese Forestry Industry Association, Beijing 100714, China;
    3. Chinese Forest Tree Seed Company, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2009-02-10 Revised:2009-03-26 Online:2009-04-28 Published:2020-12-16

摘要: 利用样地法和相对重要值法,研究了长株潭丘陵地区地带性的21种植被类型的景观特征,结果表明:长株潭丘陵地区地带性植被景观以常绿阔叶林为主,常绿落叶阔叶混交为辅;组成本区典型植物群落主要有115种植物,隶属89属59科;景观结构以乔灌草藤等复层结构为主,树间距多小于1.5m,下层植物多为耐荫性较强的草本植物;本地区植物色彩丰富的季相景观以春秋观叶观花为主,夏天有少量观花植物,冬天有少量观果景观。

关键词: 地带性植被, 景观特征, 长株潭

Abstract: Using sample plots and relative importance value method, this paper studies landscape characteristics of 21 vegetation types in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan hilly area.The results show that evergreen broad-leaved forest is dominated, evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved mixed forest is secondary.There are 115 kinds of plants to compose the typical plant communities inthis area, which respectively belong to 89 genuses and 59 families.The primarylandscape structure is composite structure which is made up of tree, shrub, herb and vine.Multi-tree spacing is less than 1.5, the lower plants are mostly herbaceous plants of tolerant stronger shade.In this region, the main plants seasonal landscape is foliage color and flower landscape in spring and autumn.Thereare a small amount of summer flowering plants and winter fruit plants.

Key words: zonal vegetation, landscape characteristics, Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan

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