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林业资源管理 ›› 2009›› Issue (3): 71-76.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

沙地海岸松在山东和浙江引种试验研究

司继跃1, 赵雪2, 解蕊2, 雷妮娅2, 林霞3, 郑坚3, 刘祖文4, 李俊清2   

  1. 1.山东省烟台市林业局,山东 烟台 264000;
    2.北京林业大学 省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京 100083;
    3.浙江省亚热带作物研究所,浙江温州 325005;
    4.山东省烟台市莱山区林业局,山东 烟台 264000
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-18 修回日期:2009-05-20 出版日期:2009-06-28 发布日期:2020-12-16
  • 作者简介:司继跃(1952-),男,山东人,会计师,从事自然保护区工作。
    责任作者:李俊清,男,教授,博士,主要从事中国西南山地和西藏高原的水青冈、高山和珙桐遗传多样性和地理变异,以及西北荒漠绿洲植被恢复机制等方面的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家林业局“948”技术引进项目(2004-4-02)

Study on the Introduced Seedling of Pinus pinaster Ait.in Shandong and Zhejiang Provinces

SI Jiyue1, ZHAO Xue2, XIE Rui2, LEI Niya2, LIN Xia3, ZHENG Jian3, LIU Zuwen4, LI Junqing2   

  1. 1. Yantai Municipal Forestry Bureau, Yantai 264000, Shandong Province;
    2. The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083;
    3. Subtropical Crop Institute, Wenzhou 325005, Zhejiang Province;
    4. Forestry Bureau of Laishan District, Yantai Municipality 264000, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2009-03-18 Revised:2009-05-20 Online:2009-06-28 Published:2020-12-16

摘要: 通过对引种沙地海岸松的育苗和造林试验研究,结果表明:在沙地海岸松第一年幼苗期生长中,播种密度对其影响不大,而适度遮荫(80%透光率)有利于海岸松幼苗的生长。沙地海岸松在养分含量高、偏酸性土壤中生长占优势,且在温州地区育苗及造林后的高与地径生长均显著高于蓬莱地区。海岸松容器苗的造林成活率显著高于裸根苗;不同海岸带造林后,其生长速度在海阳市最快,其次是莱州市和烟台市。

关键词: 沙地海岸松, 育苗, 引种, 山东, 浙江

Abstract: The objective of the paper is to study the breeding and forestation of the introduced seedlings of Pinus pinaster Ait.The results showed that sowing density had little effect on the seedlings of P.pinaster in the first year.However, moderate shading (80% transmittance) was beneficial to seedlings of P.pinaster.P.pinaster grows better in the acid and high nutrient soil.As for the height growth and ground diameter growth, seedlings in Zhejiang Province were obviously higher than those in Shandong Province.The survival percentage after forestation with container seedlings was higher than that of bare-root seedlings.P.pinaster grew better in the city of Haiyang than in Penglai and Yantai after forestation in different coastal zones in Shandong Province.

Key words: Pinus pinaster Ait, cultivation, introduction, Shandong, Zhejiang

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