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林业资源管理 ›› 2009›› Issue (3): 99-105.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京山区森林景观与立地因子关系研究

张振明1,2, 余新晓1, 刘淑燕1, 席彩云1, 甘敬3, 王小平3, 李金海3   

  1. 1.北京林业大学 水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室,北京 100083;
    2.北京林业大学 自然保护区学院,北京 100083;
    3.北京市园林绿化局,北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-02 修回日期:2009-04-08 出版日期:2009-06-28 发布日期:2020-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 余新晓,教授,博士生导师,主要从事水土保持及森林生态水文方面的研究。
  • 作者简介:张振明(1979-),男,甘肃人,博士生,主要从事森林生态水文方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    林业公益性行业科技专项经费项目(200804022);国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD03A02);北京市科委重大项目(D0706001000091)

The Relationship of Forest Landscape and Site Factor in Beijing Mountainous Area

ZHANG Zhenming1,2, YU Xinxiao1, LIU Shuyan1, XI Caiyun1, GAN Jing3, WANG Xiaoping3, LI Jinhai3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation & Desertification Combating, Ministry of Education, School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University 100083, P.R.China;
    2. College of Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, 100083, P.R.China;
    3. Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry, Beijing 100029, P.R.China.
  • Received:2009-03-02 Revised:2009-04-08 Online:2009-06-28 Published:2020-12-16

摘要: 根据北京山区森林资源调查数据,对山区森林景观与立地因子关系进行研究。结果表明:北京山区18种森林景观主要分布在海拔1 800 m以下,总体上表现为人工林分布在低海拔地区,天然林分布在高海拔地区。主要森林景观坡度分布在 15°~35°之间,坡向以北坡为主。从土壤土层厚度来看,大部分人工林主要分布在土层10~20cm,天然林主要分布在土层20~30cm。

关键词: 森林景观, 立地因子, 北京

Abstract: According to the forest resources survey data of Beijing mountainous areas, the relationship of forest landscape and site factor werestudied.The results showed that altitude distribution of 18 forest landscape types was at an alevation of below 1800m.Distribution of plantation was in low altitude, while the distribution of natural forest was in high altitude.Slope wasfrom 26° to 35°.In term of aspect, they were mainly distributed in the north.Soil depth was from 10 to 20cm for most plantations and from 20 to 30cm for natural forest.

Key words: forest landscape, site factor, Beijing

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