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林业资源管理 ›› 2011›› Issue (2): 8-14.

• 经营管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

长江上游流域森林生态效益补偿调查分析

梦梦1, 尹峰1, 陈文汇2   

  1. 1.中国野生动物保护协会,北京 100714;
    2.北京林业大学 经济管理学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-05 修回日期:2011-03-17 出版日期:2011-04-28 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 作者简介:梦梦(1981-),女(蒙古族),内蒙古库伦旗人,工程师,硕士研究生,主要从事野生动物保护工作。
  • 基金资助:
    保护国际基金(#58307)

Investigation and Analysis on Forest Ecological Benefit Compensation in the Yangtze River Watershed

MENG Meng1, YIN Feng1, CHEN Wenhui2   

  1. 1. China Wildlife Conservation Association,Beijing 100714,P.R.China;
    2. The School of Economics and Management,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,100083 P.R.China
  • Received:2011-01-05 Revised:2011-03-17 Online:2011-04-28 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 以长江上游四川、青海、贵州和云南等四省为调查区域,以流域森林生态效益补偿为调查对象,选择居民(林农)、非政府组织和政府管理部门等相关利益方为样本,对调查收回的279份样本进行整理,系统分析了各相关利益方对流域内生态效益补偿现状的认识、看法,并总结归纳了各相关利益方对生态效益补偿的共识与分歧。在此基础上,提出了建立多样化生态效益补偿手段,吸收相关利益方参与生态效益补偿制度构建以及中央政府加大扶持力度等政策性建议。

关键词: 流域, 森林, 生态效益补偿, 调查

Abstract: The provinces of Sichuan,Qinghai,Guizhou and Yunnan are selected as study areas,watershed forest ecological benefit compensation as survey content,and residents (including farmers),non-government organizations and government agencies as survey samples to investigate,and 279 samples are obtained.This paper systemically analyses the cognition and opinions of the relevant stakeholders about watershed forest ecological benefits compensation conditions and summarizes the consensus and differences of stakeholders based on the survey questionnaires.Lastly,it pointes out some policy measures including using diversified compensation methods,allowing the stakeholders to participate in the policy development process,seeking more input of the central government and so on.

Key words: watershed, forest, ecological benefit compensation, survey

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