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林业资源管理 ›› 2011›› Issue (2): 60-64.

• 科学技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

川西米亚罗林区林场水平森林生物量研究

蔡雪琪, 孙宇, 刘晓东   

  1. 北京林业大学 省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-17 修回日期:2011-03-29 出版日期:2011-04-28 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 刘晓东(1969-)男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,副教授,博士,主要从事森林生态及森林防火方面的研究。
  • 作者简介:蔡雪琪(1985-),女,江苏盐城人,在读硕士,主要从事森林生物量和生产力的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家“十一五”科技支撑项目“天然林保育恢复与可持续经营技术研究”(2006BAD03A04)

Forest Biomass at Forest Farm Level in Miyaluo Forest Region of West Sichuan Province

CAI Xueqi, SUN Yu, LIU Xiaodong   

  1. Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation,Ministry of Education,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2011-03-17 Revised:2011-03-29 Online:2011-04-28 Published:2020-12-21

摘要: 利用川西米亚罗林区森林资源清查数据,以森林蓄积量和森林生物量之间的关系模型为基础,对川西林业局301林场的森林生物量进行了估算,并对研究地区不同林龄及森林类型的森林生物量进行了分析。研究结果表明:1)研究区域林分总生物量为3 041 229t,林分单位面积平均生物量为87.13 t/hm2,低于全国生物量及四川省生物量的平均值,主要由于占绝对优势的云、冷杉林所处立地条件差,生物量较低造成;2)林分年龄结构不合理,成、过熟林面积较大(占69%);3)水土保持林的生物量在所有森林类型中所占比例最高(占80%)。

关键词: 川西, 米亚罗地区, 生物量, 林龄

Abstract: Based on the forest resource inventory data,according to the relationship model between sub-compartment volume and forest biomass,the forest biomass of 301 Forest Farm in Miyaluo forest region of west Sichun province was estimated.The forest biomass under each age class was analyzed,as well as the biomass of different forest type.The results indicated that the total biomass of the studied area was 3 041 229t,the average biomass was 87.13t/hm2,which is less than the average value of biomass both in national and Sichuan provincial level. This is mainly caused by poor quality of the site in which the main dominant species(Picea balfouriana and Abies squamata) are located,and caused by the low biomass value. The age structure of main forest type is irrational and the biomass from mature and over mature forest accounts for 69%.Among different forest types,the soil and water conservation forest occupied 80% of the total biomass.This study provided scientific basis for the forest resources management in the studied area.

Key words: west Sichuan, Miyaluo, biomass, age structure

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