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林业资源管理 ›› 2017›› Issue (3): 35-40.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2017.03.008

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

采伐对森林生态系统的影响综述

苏文会1(), 朱晓武1,2, 范少辉1(), 曾宪礼1, 刘广路1   

  1. 1.国际竹藤中心国家林业局竹藤科学与技术重点实验室,北京 100102
    2.西南林业大学 林学院,昆明 650224
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-16 修回日期:2017-05-10 出版日期:2017-06-28 发布日期:2020-09-24
  • 通讯作者: 范少辉
  • 作者简介:苏文会(1976-),女,河北平山人,副研究员,博士,主要从事森林培育学研究。Email:swh612@icbr.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点计划研发项目(2016YFD0600902)

Review of Effects of Harvesting on Forest Ecosystem

SU Wenhui1(), ZHU Xiaowu1,2, FAN Shaohui1(), ZENG Xianli1, LIU Guanglu1   

  1. 1. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan;Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Bamboo and Rattan,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100102,China
    2. Forestry College of Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China
  • Received:2017-03-16 Revised:2017-05-10 Online:2017-06-28 Published:2020-09-24
  • Contact: FAN Shaohui

摘要:

采伐既是收获林产品,也是森林抚育的重要内容,对森林质量与可持续经营意义重大。综述了各种采伐方式对森林结构、生产力、生物多样性及土壤质量等森林生态系统要素的影响,旨在引起人们对合理森林采伐措施的重视。结合经营目标和森林现状,提出合理的采伐方式与强度,以期在获得林产品的同时保障森林可持续经营与森林生态系统稳定。

关键词: 采伐, 森林生态系统, 影响

Abstract:

Harvesting can obtain forest products,and it's also an important part of forest tending,so it has a great significance to the forest’s quality and sustainable management.This paper reviewed the effects of various cutting methods on forest ecosystem structure,productivity,biodiversity and soil quality and other factors,in order to cause people to pay more attention to reasonable forest harvesting measures,and people need proposals on reasonable cutting methods and intensities according to the objectives and current status of forest management,in order to obtain forest products and ensure sustainable forest management and the stability of forest ecological system at the same time.

Key words: harvesting, forest ecological system, influence

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