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林业资源管理 ›› 2017›› Issue (6): 113-119.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2017.06.020

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

环境保护对森林资源利用效率的影响研究

黄秀娟(), 朱佳佳, 杨闽芳   

  1. 福建农林大学 管理学院&旅游学院,福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-02 修回日期:2017-10-27 出版日期:2017-12-28 发布日期:2020-09-28
  • 作者简介:黄秀娟(1966-),女,河南周口人,教授,博士,主要从事生态旅游以及休闲农业方面的研究。Email: hxj6760@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    福建省自然科学基金项目(2015J01280);福建农林大学2016年科技创新专项基金项目(KCXRC212A)

Study on the Effect of Environmental Protection on theTourism Utilization Efficiency of Forest Resources

HUANG Xiujuan(), ZHU Jiajia, YANG Minfang   

  1. Economics and Management College & Tourism College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China
  • Received:2017-08-02 Revised:2017-10-27 Online:2017-12-28 Published:2020-09-28

摘要:

环境保护对于森林旅游景区来说是纯粹属于公共品性质的成本支出,还是能够带来收益增加?针对这一问题,以森林公园为例,利用DEA效率测评方法和Tobit多元回归方法定量研究了环境保护投资与森林资源旅游利用效率的关系。得出如下几个结论:第一,森林公园环境保护投资与森林公园旅游利用效率呈显著的正向线性关系,环境保护投资占总投资的比例越大,森林公园旅游利用效率越高;第二,森林公园资本投入深度对其旅游利用效率产生显著的正向影响,但该影响具有一期滞后效应。区域人口密度、城镇化水平等因素对其效率产生显著的正向影响;第三,相对于大西北地区,东部沿海、南部沿海、西南三个区域有显著的区位优势,东部沿海的区位优势最大。

关键词: 森林旅游资源, 旅游效率, 环境保护投资, Tobit-DEA回归模型

Abstract:

Environmental protection,for forest scenic spots,is only a cost payment for public goods,or can bring benefits?In order to solve this problem,this paper takes forest parks as an example to study the relationship between environmental protection investment and tourism utilization efficiency of forest resources by using DEA efficiency evaluation method and Tobit multiple regression method.The following conclusions are drawn.Firstly,there is a significant positive linear relationship between forest park environmental protection and forest park tourism utilization efficiency.The greater the proportion of environmental protection investment in total investment,the higher the efficiency of forest park tourism;Secondly,there is a significant positive impact of capital investment on the tourism efficiency of forest parks,but this effect has an one-lag effect.Regional population density,the degree of urbanization and so on have significant positive impacts on its efficiency.Thirdly,compared with the northwest region,three regions including the eastern coast,the southern coast,southwestern area have significant geographical advantages,the maximum advantage for the eastern coastal location.

Key words: forest tourism resources, tourism efficiency, environmental protection investment, tobit-DEA regression model

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