关键词: 国家公园, 国家公园体制, 自然保护地体系

Abstract: How to establish the national park management system was discussed in this paper.Establishing the national park management system was crucial for solving problems such as the constraints resource,and ecosystem degradation.It was also important in solving problems of the contradiction between the central and local government departments,enhancing the central governance capability,achieving long-term aim of sustainable development in China.Based on the study of Natural System in other countries around the world,especially the IUCN Protected Area Management Categories,this paper focuses on those effective approaches to establish the National Park management system in China such as reconstructing the natural protected system,improving legislation,defining the management right and property ownership between the state and local government,establishing a unified high efficiency management system etc.

Key words: national park, the national park management system, the natural protected area management system