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林业资源管理 ›› 2016›› Issue (5): 47-52.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2016.05.009

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

4种植被恢复模式对贵州石漠化地区表层土壤有机碳氮的影响研究

吕文强, 唐金刚, 罗时琴, 林涛, 周传艳   

  1. 贵州省山地资源研究所,贵阳 550001
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-02 修回日期:2016-09-06 出版日期:2016-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 周传艳(1973-),女,贵州黄平人,研究员,主要从事全球变化生态学、生态系统化学计量学等方面的研究工作。Email:chyzhou66@163.com
  • 作者简介:吕文强(1982-),男,安徽太和人,助理研究员,主要从事环境地球化学方面的研究工作。Email:lvbuwei123@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31360123);贵州省科技基金资助项目“喀斯特地区土地利用/覆盖变化对土壤固定碳潜力的影响”(黔科合J字[2014]2114)

Effect of 4 Kinds of Vegetation Restoration Patterns on the Topsoil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen in Rocky Desertification Region of Guizhou Province

LÜ Wenqiang, TANG Jingang, LUO Shiqin, LIN Tao, ZHOU Chuanyan   

  1. Institute of Guizhou Mountain Resources,Guiyang 550001,China
  • Received:2016-07-02 Revised:2016-09-06 Online:2016-10-28 Published:2020-11-02

摘要: 对酥李(Prunus salicina)、核桃(Juglans cathayensis)、石榴(Punica granatum)以及西番莲(Passiflora caerulea)等4种植被治理石漠化模式下土壤有机碳氮含量、密度以及储量进行了研究,结果表明,4种植被恢复模式下:土壤有机碳含量大小顺序为酥李模式>西番莲模式>核桃模式>石榴模式,土壤全氮含量差异较小;0~10cm层土壤有机碳氮含量和密度均大于10~20 cm层;土壤有机碳和全氮储量最高的分别为酥李模式(54.31t/hm2)和西番莲模式(6.21t/hm2);土壤有机碳和全氮储量最低的均为石榴模式,分别为49.77t/hm2和5.66t/hm2。相对而言,酥李模式和西番莲模式是土壤有机碳氮储存能力较高的两种植被恢复模式。

关键词: 植被恢复模式, 土壤碳氮含量, 土壤碳氮储量, 石漠化地区, 贵州省

Abstract: The topsoil contents,densities and storage of soil organic carbon(SOC) and total nitrogen(TN) of four different vegetation restoration patterns,i.e.,Prunus salicina,Juglans cathayensis,Punica granatum and Passiflora caerulea were studied in rocky desertification region in Guizhou Province.The results showed that the contents of SOC under four different vegetation restoration patterns were in the order of Prunus salicina>Passiflora caerulea>Juglans cathayensis>Punica granatum, while the contents of TN did not differ much.SOC and TN contents and densities in the 0~10 cm soil layer were higer in the 10~20 cm soil layer in each of the four vegetation restoration patterns.SOC storage in the topsoil layer was the highest(54.31t/hm2) in Prunus salicina,and TN storage in the topsoil layer was the highest(6.21t/hm2) in Passiflora caerulea.Both SOC and TN storage were the lowest in Punica granatum,with 49.77t/hm2 and 5.66t/hm2 respectively.Prunus salicina and Passiflora caerulea were both comparative better vegetation restoration patterns in the process of vegetation restoration and reconstruction in the rocky desertification region of Guizhou Province.

Key words: vegetation restoration patterns, soil carbon and nitrogen content, soil carbon and nitrogen storage, rocky desertification region, Guizhou Province

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