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林业资源管理 ›› 2015›› Issue (5): 151-156.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2015.05.025

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游分区评价

谢冬明1, 金国花2   

  1. 1.江西科技师范大学 旅游学院 江西乡村旅游发展研究中心,南昌330038;
    2.江西省气象信息中心,南昌 330046
  • 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 作者简介:谢冬明(1977-),男,江西萍乡人,博士,副教授,主要从事资源环境方面的教学及科研工作。Email:xdm0791@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“鄱阳湖湿地维管束植物景观对湖泊水位变化的响应研究”(31360120);江西省自然科学基金项目“鄱阳湖湿地维管束植物景观对湖泊水位变化的响应及其模拟”(20132BAB203030);江西省科技支撑计划项目“旅游景区污染源形成机理及其污染风险控制技术研究”(20151BBG70014);江西省科技重大专项“鄱阳湖科学考察”(20114ABG01100-1-05-1)

Zoning Appraisement for Eco-tourism in Poyang Lake Wetlands

XIE Dongming1,JIN Guohua2   

  1. 1.Research Center for Rural Tourism Development of Jiangxi,Tourism College,Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330031,China;
    2.Jiangxi Meteorology Bureau,Nanchang 330046,China)
  • Online:2015-10-28 Published:2020-11-20

摘要: 自然资源和它们提供的生态系统服务功能是旅游产业可持续发展的基础。基于3S技术和生态功能区划理论,对我国第一大淡水湖鄱阳湖湿地的生态旅游功能进行评价。结果表明:鄱阳湖湿地具有较好的旅游资源,旅游开发潜力较大。由于湿地地理空间的差异性和自然生态系统的多样性,鄱阳湖湿地生态旅游功能在地理空间上也呈现不同的适宜性。生态旅游功能最适宜区域是进贤县、鄱阳县和星子县,面积约1 300km2,占鄱阳湖总面积的三分之一。通过SWOT分析表明,3个县在发展湿地生态旅游产业的过程中,各自存在一定的优势和挑战,这需要通过科学规划和产业结构优化进行完善,从而实现湿地生态旅游产业的可持续发展。

关键词: 湿地旅游, 生态旅游, 湿地资源, 功能分区, 鄱阳湖

Abstract: The natural resources and the ecosystem service functions are the basis for sustainable development of tourism.However,the tourism may probably destroy them if the natural resources are not well preserved.Consequently,it is very necessary to appraise the importance for tourism development.The paper takes Poyang wetlands,the largest freshwater lake in China as a sample based on the 3S and the theory of ecological function zoning.The result shows that there are plenty of resources for tourism development in Poyang wetlands.Because of the dissimilarity of geographical space and the diversity of natural ecosystem,there is a different suitability for ecological tourism in different areas in Poyang wetlands.The most suitable area for tourism is located in the Jinxian county,Poyang county and Xingzi county,and the total area is about 1 300km2,almost one third of the area in Poyang wetlands.The three counties have their own individual advantages and challenges in tourism development.Jinxian county is located in Nanchang city,the capital of Jiangxi Province,its geographical location is good for developing tourism.Poyang county has plenty of tourism resources and the national wetland park in it has developed for a long time,and Xingzi county is near Lushan with well-known tourism landscape in China.Therefore,it is necessary to make scientific planning and optimize the industry contents for sustainable tourism development.

Key words: wetlands tourism, ecological tourism, wetlands resource, function zoning, Poyang Lake

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