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林业资源管理 ›› 2014›› Issue (5): 43-50.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.05.009

• 科学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

森林灾害的高分遥感辅助调查技术体系研究

武红敢1, 常原飞2, 石木耀2   

  1. 1.中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京 100091;
    2.中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所,北京 100105
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-17 修回日期:2014-09-11 出版日期:2014-10-28 发布日期:2020-11-23
  • 作者简介:武红敢(1963-),女,山西祁县人,研究员,硕士,研究方向为遥感、地理信息系统和全球卫星导航系统技术的林业应用。Email:wuhg@caf.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重大专项项目(21-Y30B05-9001-13/15)

Study on Technical System of Forest Disaster Investigation Aided by High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Technology

WU Honggan1, CHANG Yuanfei2, SHI Muyao2   

  1. 1. Research Institute of Forest Resources Information Technique,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;
    2. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
  • Received:2013-12-17 Revised:2014-09-11 Online:2014-10-28 Published:2020-11-23

摘要: 森林灾害的突发性、周期性特点为监测调查带来很大困难,且随着社会经济的快速发展,全面的人工地面调查方法面临严重挑战。今后十几年我国对地观测能力的极速提高,可为森林资源的准实时变化监测提供基础保障。阐述了国产高分遥感数据应用的关键技术方法,展示了其在完善现有地面调查体系中的指导性作用,设计开发了适宜于县或省级应用的原型系统和技术体系,以期为国产高分数据的森林灾害监测应用提供技术示范和支撑。

关键词: 森林灾害, 高分遥感监测, 辅助调查, 技术体系

Abstract: The characteristics of suddenness and periodicity of forest disaster have caused great difficulties for monitoring and investigation,and with the rapid social and economic development,comprehensive artificial ground survey methods face serious challenges.In the next decade,earth observation capabilities will increase rapidly,which provides a basic guarantee for near real-time monitoring of forest resources.This paper mainly discusses the key technology of application of domestic high spatial resolution remote sensing data,and describes its guiding role in the improvement of existing systems of ground investigation.A prototype system has been designed and developed for provincial and county-level applications,so that the potential of domestic high spatial resolution remote sensing in forest disaster monitoring can be demonstrated.

Key words: forest disaster, high spatial resolution remote sensing monitoring, supplementary investigation, technical system

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