Forest and Grassland Resources Research ›› 2024›› Issue (1): 25-33.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.01.004
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LI Huijie1,2,3(), LI Wanting1,3,5, WANG Bing1,2,3, NIU Xiang1,2,3(), LIANG Yongliang4, LI Jingyao4
Received:
2023-11-30
Revised:
2024-02-13
Online:
2024-02-28
Published:
2024-03-22
CLC Number:
LI Huijie, LI Wanting, WANG Bing, NIU Xiang, LIANG Yongliang, LI Jingyao. Assessment of Ecosystem Services in Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve in Ningxia[J]. Forest and Grassland Resources Research, 2024, (1): 25-33.
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URL: https://www.lyzygl.com.cn/EN/10.13466/j.cnki.lczyyj.2024.01.004
Tab.1
Evaluation of physical accounts of forest ecosystem services in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve,Ningxia
服务功能 | 指标 | 红果子 | 石嘴山 | 汝箕沟 | 大水沟 | 苏峪口 | 马莲口 | 榆树沟 | 合计 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
保育土壤 | 固土量/(万t/a) | 10.59 | 18.47 | 8.25 | 56.24 | 19.45 | 14.72 | 4.11 | 131.84 |
减少氮流失/(t/a) | 319.92 | 563.07 | 325.04 | 2115.85 | 785.43 | 587.37 | 160.06 | 4 856.74 | |
减少磷流失/(t/a) | 87.57 | 136.92 | 75.32 | 490.71 | 182.03 | 136.40 | 37.32 | 1 146.27 | |
减少钾流失/(t/a) | 2 459.97 | 4 299.05 | 1 992.26 | 13 478.11 | 4 714.85 | 3 561.79 | 990.31 | 31 496.34 | |
减少有机质流失/(t/a) | 7 028.34 | 10 956.40 | 3 957.59 | 28 252.21 | 9 015.37 | 6 918.95 | 1 982.64 | 68 111.50 | |
林本养分固持 | 氮固持/(t/a) | 37.97 | 67.05 | 45.41 | 288.74 | 111.07 | 82.58 | 22.24 | 655.05 |
磷固持/(t/a) | 3.89 | 6.82 | 4.11 | 26.59 | 9.96 | 7.44 | 2.02 | 60.83 | |
钾固持/(t/a) | 13.51 | 24.17 | 21.47 | 131.95 | 53.38 | 39.37 | 10.43 | 294.28 | |
涵养水源 | 调节水量/(万m3/a) | 1 612.63 | 897.50 | 437.55 | 2 962.99 | 1 023.85 | 772.42 | 214.20 | 7 921.16 |
固碳释氧 | 固碳/(102t/a) | 219.07 | 0.73 | 15.81 | 226.34 | 8.47 | 6.35 | 2.18 | 478.96 |
释氧/(102t/a) | 55.19 | 96.88 | 54.23 | 354.86 | 130.68 | 97.86 | 26.74 | 816.44 | |
净化大气环境 | 提供负离子量(1021个/a) | 5.32 | 9.95 | 15.18 | 89.00 | 38.60 | 28.17 | 7.30 | 193.51 |
吸收二氧化硫/(t/a) | 190.87 | 359.85 | 594.93 | 3 469.65 | 1 516.03 | 1 105.36 | 285.64 | 7 522.33 | |
吸收氟化物/(t/a) | 13.52 | 24.15 | 20.26 | 125.33 | 50.24 | 37.11 | 9.86 | 280.47 | |
吸收氮氧化物/(t/a) | 16.07 | 27.96 | 13.05 | 88.27 | 30.90 | 23.34 | 6.49 | 206.09 | |
滞尘量/(万t/a) | 2.79 | 4.99 | 4.31 | 26.59 | 10.71 | 7.91 | 2.10 | 59.41 | |
滞纳PM10/(t/a) | 33.08 | 57.55 | 25.73 | 175.40 | 60.63 | 45.90 | 12.81 | 411.09 | |
滞纳PM2.5/(t/a) | 5.48 | 9.61 | 5.79 | 37.45 | 14.03 | 10.48 | 2.85 | 85.67 |
Tab.2
Evaluation of physical accounts of grassland ecosystem services in Helan Mountain Nature Reserve,Ningxia
服务功能 | 指标 | 红果子 | 石嘴山 | 汝箕沟 | 大水沟 | 苏峪口 | 马莲口 | 榆树沟 | 合计 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
保育土壤 | 固土量/(亿t/a) | 16.99 | 24.49 | 4.89 | 16.14 | 9.16 | 7.56 | 12.52 | 91.74 |
减少氮流失/(万t/a) | 3 076.95 | 4 434.16 | 884.95 | 2 921.21 | 1 658.26 | 1 367.88 | 2 266.00 | 16 609.39 | |
减少磷流失/(万t/a) | 364.11 | 524.71 | 104.72 | 345.68 | 196.23 | 161.87 | 268.14 | 1 965.44 | |
减少钾流失/(万t/a) | 3 726.53 | 5 370.26 | 1 071.77 | 3 537.91 | 2 008.33 | 1 656.65 | 2 744.38 | 20 115.82 | |
减少有机质流失/(万t/a) | 5 880.39 | 8 474.17 | 1 691.24 | 5 582.75 | 3 169.11 | 2 614.16 | 4 330.58 | 31 742.40 | |
林本养分固持 | 氮固持/(t/a) | 148.15 | 213.49 | 109.71 | 140.65 | 79.84 | 65.86 | 109.10 | 866.80 |
磷固持/(t/a) | 124.69 | 179.69 | 92.34 | 118.38 | 67.20 | 55.43 | 91.83 | 729.57 | |
钾固持/(t/a) | 171.11 | 246.58 | 126.71 | 162.45 | 92.21 | 76.07 | 126.01 | 1 001.14 | |
涵养水源 | 调节水量/(亿m3/a) | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.36 |
固碳释氧 | 固碳/(t/a) | 9 070.07 | 13 070.78 | 6 716.62 | 8 610.98 | 4 888.12 | 4 032.15 | 6 679.60 | 53 068.32 |
释氧/(t/a) | 11 776.60 | 16 971.13 | 8 720.88 | 11 180.52 | 6 346.75 | 5 235.36 | 8 672.80 | 68 904.05 | |
净化大气环境 | 吸收二氧化硫/(t/a) | 593.78 | 855.69 | 439.71 | 563.72 | 320.00 | 263.97 | 437.29 | 3 474.15 |
吸收氟化物/(t/a) | 10.69 | 15.40 | 7.92 | 10.15 | 5.76 | 4.75 | 7.87 | 52.53 | |
吸收氮氧化物/(t/a) | 19.00 | 27.38 | 14.07 | 18.04 | 10 248.47 | 8.47 | 13.99 | 111.17 | |
滞尘量万/(t/a) | 38.95 | 56.13 | 11.20 | 36.98 | 20.99 | 17.31 | 28.68 | 210.24 | |
滞纳PM10/(t/a) | 311.58 | 449.02 | 89.61 | 295.81 | 167.92 | 138.51 | 229.46 | 1681.93 | |
滞纳PM2.5/(t/a) | 24.93 | 35.92 | 7.17 | 23.67 | 13.43 | 11.08 | 18.36 | 134.55 |
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