Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.03.031

FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2014›› Issue (3): 150-155.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2014.03.031

• Technical Application • Previous Articles Next Articles

Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

WANG Hongxia¹, WANG Bing², LI Baoyu³, NIUXiang², WANG Xiaoyan⁴, LU Shaowei⁵, LI Shaoning⁵, SHI Hexiong², CHEN Bo⁵

1. Planning and Design Institute of Forest Products Industry,SFA,Beijing 100010,China;
2. Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;
3. Office of Conversion of Cropland to Forest,SFA,Beijing 100714,China;
4. College of Soil and Water Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;
5. Institute of Forestry & Pomology,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Beijing 100093,China

Received:2014-03-24 Revised:2014-06-20 Online:2014-06-28 Published:2020-12-09

Abstract

Abstract: The ecological effects of ecological forest,economic forest and shrubbery in the project of conversion of cropland to forest of Hebei,Liaoning,Hubei,Hunan,Yunnan and Gansu provinces were assessed by using the distributed measurement method.The results show that the total ecological effect of ecological forest is the best,followed by that of forest and shrubbery which is the worst.The effect of ecological forest is the best for carbon fixation and oxygen release,nutrient accumulation,atmosphere environmental purification and biodiversity protection. The effect of shrubbery is the best for soil conservation. The effect of ecological forest is better than that of shrubbery for water conservation.

Key words: the project of conversion of cropland to forest, ecological forest, economic forest, shrubbery, ecological effects

CLC Number:

S718.56

WANG Hongxia, WANG Bing, LI Baoyu, NIUXiang, WANG Xiaoyan, LU Shaowei, LI Shaoning, SHI Hexiong, CHEN Bo. Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2014, (3): 150-155.

References

[1]国家林业局退耕还林办公室.退耕还林:期待重启再出发[EB/OL].(2013-07-25)[2014-03-16].http://tghl.forestry.gov.cn/portal/tghl/s/3815/content-617743.html.
[2]吴桂月.退耕还林效益评估与生态补偿响应研究——以河南省南召县为例[D].郑州:河南农业大学,2012.
[3]秦彩欣.承德县退耕还林工程综合效益评价研究[D].保定:河北农业大学,2009.
[4]张鸿文,杜纪山,李芳芳,等.退耕还林工程生态效益监测探讨[J].林业经济,2009(9):38-40.
[5]孔忠东.退耕还林工程效益与质量评价研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2009.
[6]朱玉雯.湖南省退耕还林工程综合效益评价研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2008.
[7]赵玉涛,余新晓,鲁少波,等.退耕还林工程效益及社会影响[J].林业经济,2008(2):21~23.
[8]樊华.退耕还林工程试点综合效益评价研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2004.
[9]国家林业局退耕还林办公室.退耕还林今年再启[EB/OL].(2014-01-10)[2014-03-16].http://tghl.forestry.gov.cn/portal/tghl/s/3815/content-652471.html.
[10]LY/T 1721-2008,森林生态系统服务功能评估规范[S].
[11]牛香.森林生态效益分布式测算及其定量化补偿研究——以广东和辽宁省为例[D].北京:北京林业大学,2012.
[12]Niu Xiang,Wang Bing.Assessment of forest ecosystem services in China:a methodology[J].Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment,2014,11(3&4):2249-2254.
[13]仲伟元,赵星,杨中记,等.不同整地方式对蓄水保土和光华栗结实的影响[J].山东林业科技,2008,38(3):39-41.
[14]张晓明,余新晓,武思宏,等.黄土区森林植被对坡面径流和侵蚀产沙的影响[J].应用生态学报,2005,19(9):1613-1617.
[15]张晓明,余新晓,武思宏,等.黄土区森林植被对流域径流和输沙的影响[J].中国水土保持科学,2006.4(3):48-53.
[16]段庆斌.黄土高原森林植被对径流与侵蚀产沙的影响研究[D].北京:北京林业大学,2009.
[17]张双全.神农谷国家森林公园空气负离子旅游资源研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2011.
[18]蒙晋佳,张燕.广西部分景点地面上空气负离子浓度的分布规律[J].环境科学研究,2004,17(3):25-27.
[19]Stauroskaia I G,Sirota T V,Saakyan I R,et al.Optimization of energy-dependent process in microchondria from rat liver and brain after inhalation of negatire air ions[J].Biofizika,1998,43(5):766-771.

Evaluation of Ecological Effects of Different Categories of Forests in the Project of Conversion of Cropland to Forest

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 13

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	WEI Jianheng, ZHAO Heng, GAO Zhongliang, WANG Hechenyang, MA Zenan, WANG Qiuhua, SHU lifu, YANG Hongmei. Prediction of Shrubbery Fire in Central Yunnan Province Based on the Adaptive NeuroFuzzy Inference System [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2022, 0(2): 109-116.
[2]	CHEN Mingzhu, QIN Yi, LI Ximei. Discussion on the Integrated Development Model of Economic Forest and Research Travel Industry [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2021, 0(2): 17-22.
[3]	LIU Fen, WEI Jiangsheng, ZHOU Mei, ZHAO Pengwu, SHU Yang, WU Huajun, HAI Qing. Study on Remote Sensing Models of Armeniaca Sibirica,Caragana Korshinskii Shrubberies' Carbon Storage Based on Landsat8 OLI Remote Sensing Data [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2016, 0(1): 112-117.
[4]	CHEN Zhen,SHI Chengyuan,BIAN Gengzhan,Lü Yong. Study on Graded Compensation for Ecological Forests in Zhuzhou [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(5): 44-49.
[5]	GU Xiaohua, ZHOU Bohuang. Ecological Forest Mortgage Predicament and Countermeasures [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(3): 20-24.
[6]	ZHAO Chuanchuan, YU Jie. Study on the Remote Sensing Biomass Model of Shrubbery in Huangnan Region of Qinghai Province [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2015, 0(3): 65-69.
[7]	CAO Xiaoyu, LI Jiping, FENG Yao. Study on the Stand Spatial Structure of Pinus massoniana Ecological Forest in Fushou Forest Farm [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2014, 0(3): 45-50.
[8]	CHEN Ke. Current Situation and Countermeasure of the Functions and Duties of the Rural Forest Rangers [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2013, 0(6): 23-27.
[9]	ZHANG Guijun, ZHANG Pengtao, ZHANG Hui. Suggestions for Consolidating Achievements of Returning Farmland to Forest in the Poverty- stricken Areas around Beijing and Tianjin [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2013, 0(1): 11-16.
[10]	DONG Xu. Ecological Effects of Different Models of Conversion of Farmland to Forest in Hilly Loess Plateau in Qinghai Province [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2011, 0(4): 71-75.
[11]	PANG Lifeng, MAO Yanxin, TANG Xiaoming. Research on Hainan Province Ecological Forest Management and Protection System Based on ArcGIS Server [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2010, 0(6): 113-118.
[12]	ZHAN Guoming. Analysis on Landscape Pattern Changes and Driving Factors of Ecological Forest in Sanming City [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2009, 0(3): 106-109.
[13]	GAO Hongdian, JIN Yanping, ZHANG Xiaoli, MI Feng, BIN Peng. Some Considerations on Ecological Compensation Implementation in Beijing Mountainous Area [J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2008, 0(5): 24-26.