Abstract:

Collective forest tenure reform has been implemented for more than ten years.Although many achievements have been gained in the process of reform,the analysis of the policy effects and the comprehensive environmental impact assessment are still an urgent need to be discussed in the academic field,especially the methodological research on environmental impact assessment of collective forest tenure reform,which is a major and new issue.Therefore,above all,taking collective forest tenure reform as an research object,this paper deeply explores the implementation ideas and procedures of the environmental impact assessment of collective forest tenure reform,under the main line of the objective evaluation and subjective evaluation respectively.Then,it compares and analyzes the two evaluation models,in order to provide a methodological basis for the improvement of China's forestry policy EIA system.

Key words: policy environmental impact assessment, methodology, collective forest tenure reform