Effects of Plantation Establishment with Different Tree Species on Soil Base Cation Concentration in Subtropics

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.06.018

Abstract

Abstract:

Base cations are the key to mitigating soil acidification and regulating soil fertility,whose amounts in forest soils were usually affected by tree species.Effects of five common subtropical tree species (including Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.,Pinus massoniana Lamb.,Schima superba Gardn.et Champ.,Michelia macclurei Dandy,Castanopsis carlesii) in a common garden on soil base cation concentration were investigated in this study.We found tree species had no effects on soil Na⁺ concentration but significant effects on soil K⁺,Ca²⁺,Mg²⁺ concentration,with a lower soil K⁺,Ca²⁺,Mg²⁺ concentration in Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook.plantation and a higher value in Michelia macclurei Dandy and Pinus massoniana Lamb.plantation.The soil Ca²⁺,Na⁺,Mg²⁺ concentration increased significantly with soil pH.Our study suggested that Michelia macclurei Dandy and Pinus massoniana Lamb.should be highly recommended to be planted in acid and nutrient-poor soil in subtropical China.

Key words: common garden, soil base cation, acidification, tree plantation, subtropics

CLC Number:

S714.5

ZHENG Jinxing. Effects of Plantation Establishment with Different Tree Species on Soil Base Cation Concentration in Subtropics[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, (6): 111-116.

Figures/Tables 6

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林分类型	平均树高 /m	平均胸径 /cm	有机碳/ (g/kg)	有机氮/ (g/kg)	容重/ (g/cm³)	pH
火力楠	4.9	6.1	18.5	1.3	1.2	4.4
马尾松	4.6	6.9	17.2	1.3	1.3	4.5
米槠	5.7	7.0	16.7	1.3	1.2	4.5
木荷	5.4	6.4	19.1	1.4	1.2	4.3
杉木	7.4	10.1	15.4	1.2	1.2	4.4