FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2019›› Issue (4): 1-9.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2019.04.001
ZHAO Zheng1(), LIU Yunlong2, WEN Yali3(
)
Received:
2019-07-08
Revised:
2019-07-19
Online:
2019-08-28
Published:
2020-10-20
Contact:
WEN Yali
E-mail:danios@qq.com;wenyali2003@163.com
CLC Number:
ZHAO Zheng, LIU Yunlong, WEN Yali. Discussion on the Assessment System of the Social Service Function of Urban Forests — Analysis from the Perspective of Citizen Benefit[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2019, (4): 1-9.
Tab.1
Urban forest function index system from the perspective of citizens
目标层 (A) | 准则层(B) | 指标层(C) |
---|---|---|
城市 森林 功能 (A) | 健康功能(B1) | 改善身体健康(C1) 改善心理健康(C2) 人际交往活动(C3) 森林康养活动(C4) |
教育文化功能(B2) | 历史文化普及(C5) 学术科研活动(C6) 青少年环境教育(C7) | |
游憩娱乐功能(B3) | 提供游憩空间(C8) 体育休闲活动(C9) 提供游憩设施(C10) 游览观赏活动(C11) | |
房地产增值功能(B4) | 改善人居环境(C12) 提供紧急避难空间(C13) 促进住房增值(C14) |
Tab.2
The weight and index value of urban forest function in Beijing
目标层 | 准则层 | 指标层 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
指标 | 权重 | 指数值 | 指标 | 整体权重 | 内部权重 | 指数值 | |
城市森林 总功能 (A) | 健康功能(B1) | 0.1402 | 3.5041 | 改善身体健康 (C1) | 0.0123 | 0.0879 | 1.2326 |
改善心理健康 (C2) | 0.0127 | 0.0909 | 1.2734 | ||||
人际交往活动 (C3) | 0.0200 | 0.1426 | 1.9985 | ||||
森林康养活动 (C4) | 0.0951 | 0.6786 | 9.5117 | ||||
教育文化功能(B2) | 0.3412 | 11.3739 | 历史文化普及 (C5) | 0.1327 | 0.3890 | 13.2722 | |
学术科研活动 (C6) | 0.1745 | 0.5116 | 17.4550 | ||||
青少年环境教育 (C7) | 0.0339 | 0.0995 | 3.3944 | ||||
游憩娱乐功能(B3) | 0.3349 | 8.3728 | 提供游憩空间 (C8) | 0.0800 | 0.2390 | 8.0030 | |
体育休闲活动 (C9) | 0.0764 | 0.2280 | 7.6364 | ||||
提供游憩设施 (C10) | 0.1145 | 0.3417 | 11.4450 | ||||
游览观赏活动 (C11) | 0.0641 | 0.1913 | 6.4066 | ||||
房地产增值功能(B4) | 0.1837 | 6.1237 | 改善人居环境 (C12) | 0.1024 | 0.5575 | 10.2417 | |
提供紧急避难空间 (C13) | 0.0240 | 0.1304 | 2.3958 | ||||
促进住房增值 (C14) | 0.0573 | 0.3121 | 5.7336 |
Tab.4
Evaluation results of urban forest functional differences in Beijing
变量 | 属性水平 | 总功能 | 健康功能 | 教育文化功能 | 游憩娱乐功能 | 地产增值功能 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
均值 | F值 | 均值 | F值 | 均值 | F值 | 均值 | F值 | 均值 | F值 | ||
性别 | 女 | 2.978 | 2.375 | 3.522 | 1.237 | 2.828 | 0.091 | 3.184 | 0.164 | 2.378 | 20.68*** |
男 | 3.045 | 3.575 | 2.848 | 3.215 | 2.542 | ||||||
年龄 | 18~29岁 | 2.953 | 1.489 | 3.46 | 4.233*** | 2.805 | 1.096 | 3.085 | 1.802 | 2.46 | 1.538 |
30~39岁 | 3.073 | 3.534 | 2.912 | 3.324 | 2.521 | ||||||
40~49岁 | 3.034 | 3.628 | 2.849 | 3.273 | 2.384 | ||||||
50~59岁 | 3.069 | 3.691 | 2.929 | 3.258 | 2.394 | ||||||
60岁及以上 | 3.035 | 3.731 | 2.7 | 3.261 | 2.446 | ||||||
学历 | 小学及以下 | 3.002 | 3.42*** | 3.619 | 1.486 | 2.856 | 3.608*** | 3.238 | 2.044* | 2.286 | 5.25*** |
初中(中专) | 2.983 | 3.675 | 2.777 | 3.157 | 2.322 | ||||||
高中(大专) | 3.099 | 3.554 | 2.996 | 3.277 | 2.57 | ||||||
本科 | 3.034 | 3.55 | 2.856 | 3.256 | 2.474 | ||||||
硕士及以上 | 2.856 | 3.453 | 2.624 | 2.974 | 2.371 | ||||||
月收入 | 5000及以下 | 2.972 | 2.034 | 3.519 | 2.981** | 2.789 | 1.815 | 3.133 | 1.598 | 2.444 | 0.33 |
5001~10000 | 3.074 | 3.59 | 2.913 | 3.313 | 2.48 | ||||||
10001~20000 | 2.958 | 3.394 | 2.748 | 3.256 | 2.433 | ||||||
20001~30000 | 3.139 | 3.85 | 3.077 | 3.133 | 2.492 | ||||||
居住区域 | 二环以里 | 3.105 | 3.45*** | 3.774 | 4.269*** | 3.005 | 2.557** | 3.226 | 4.078*** | 2.413 | 2.388** |
二环—三环以里 | 2.989 | 3.669 | 2.686 | 3.168 | 2.432 | ||||||
三环—四环以里 | 3.049 | 3.51 | 2.841 | 3.368 | 2.477 | ||||||
四环—五环以里 | 3.115 | 3.574 | 2.993 | 3.33 | 2.564 | ||||||
五环—六环以里 | 2.893 | 3.425 | 2.803 | 2.947 | 2.397 | ||||||
六环以外 | 2.807 | 3.36 | 2.658 | 2.866 | 2.341 | ||||||
居京年限 | 1年以内 | 2.949 | 1.193 | 3.552 | 4.979*** | 2.796 | 0.407 | 2.98 | 2.314* | 2.466 | 0.199 |
1~5年 | 2.967 | 3.425 | 2.825 | 3.139 | 2.479 | ||||||
5~10年 | 3.048 | 3.457 | 2.922 | 3.355 | 2.457 | ||||||
10~15年 | 2.973 | 3.577 | 2.777 | 3.098 | 2.438 | ||||||
15年及以上 | 3.063 | 3.674 | 2.846 | 3.287 | 2.442 |
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