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FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2022›› Issue (zk1): 8-18.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2022.S0.002

• Integrated Management and Administration • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Summary on the Development of the Forest Management Plan

TANG Xiaoping(), OUYANG Junxiang   

  1. Academy of Forestry Inventory and Planning,National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing 100714,China
  • Received:2022-11-20 Revised:2020-12-12 Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-04-21

Abstract:

Since its emerging in France and Germany in the 17th century,the forest management plan has become the core system of sustainable forest management in the world after more than three centuries. China has introduced the forest working plan since the 1920s. In the course of more than 100 years,the theory,technologies and requirements of the preparation of forest management plan have been developing continuously. At present,China has formed the basic framework of forest management plan from the legal,technical and policy levels,and the system of the forest management plan has been preliminarily established for the preparation,review,approval,implementation,monitoring,evaluation,revision,adjustment and re-implementation. With the development and innovation of theories such as classified management,close to nature management,multi-functional management,ecosystem management and forest landscape restoration,some new application trends have emerged in the preparation and implementation of forest management plans in China. Relevant institutions and organizations have carried out the preparation and implementation of different types of forest management plans by applying different theories and technologies. New methods andtechnologies such as modeling,visualization,intelligence and cloud computing have also being gradually applied in decision-making and scheme preparation of the forest management. In particular,since 2019,guided by the theories of landscape ecology,ecological restoration and sustainable forest management,and with the main goal of restoring the integrity of the ecosystem and improving the function of forest ecological services,National Forestry and Grassland Administration has adopted scientific and optimized decision-making methods to carry out the preparation and implementation of new forest management plans for some state-owned forest farms in Jiangxi,Guizhou and Hebei,which have effectively expanded the theoretical support and application fields of China's forest management plans.

Key words: forest management plan, sustainable forest management, forest management decision-making, forest landscape restoration

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