Abstract: Achievements of implementing the project of conversionofcropland to forest are summarized systematically. Through implementing the project of conversion of cropland to forest, the ecological environment is improved,income of peasants and agricultural production capacity are increased, and alsothe traditional thinking of peasants is changed. In this paper, main contradictions and problems in implementing the project of conversion of cropland to forest are analyzed, and the tactics are suggested according to the overall principle of “improving policies, consolidating achievements, advancing project and ensuring quality”.

Key words: conversion of cropland to forest, achievements, tactics