FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2018›› Issue (1): 80-89.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.01.012
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ZHENG Xiaozhe1(), WANG Zhi2, ZHANG Jianliang2, DONG Liang1, ZHANG Zhiyong3, YE Jiangxia1, ZHOU Ruliang1()
Received:
2017-10-15
Revised:
2018-01-02
Online:
2018-02-28
Published:
2020-09-27
Contact:
ZHOU Ruliang
E-mail:bzjswzxz@126.com;zhou_ruliang@163.com
CLC Number:
ZHENG Xiaozhe, WANG Zhi, ZHANG Jianliang, DONG Liang, ZHANG Zhiyong, YE Jiangxia, ZHOU Ruliang. Study on Evaluation of Conservation Effect of Provincial Nature Reserve of Lashihai Plateau Wetland[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, (1): 80-89.
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URL: https://www.lyzygl.com.cn/EN/10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.01.012
Tab.1
Wetland ecosystem nature reserve protection effectiveness evaluation index system
目标层(A) | 分目标层(B) | 准则层(C) | 指标层(D) | 次级指标层(E) |
---|---|---|---|---|
湿地生态系 统类型自然 保护区保护 成效(A) | 保护有效性(B1) | 景观保护有效性(C1) | 景观保护有效性指数(D1) | 生态系统镶嵌体面积占比(E1) |
镶嵌体破碎化指数(E2) | ||||
生态系统保护有效性(C2) | 生态系统转化有效性指数(D2) | 最重要生态系统面积(E3) | ||
次重要生态系统面积(E4) | ||||
其他重要生态系统面积(E5) | ||||
轻度干扰生态系统面积(E6) | ||||
重度干扰生态系统面积(E7) | ||||
生态系统质量有效性指数(D3) | 湿地面积变化指数(E8) | |||
植被保护有效性(C3) | 植被生长有效性指数(D4) | 郁闭度(E9) | ||
蓄积量(E10) | ||||
物种保护有效性(C4) | 保护物种数量有效性指数(D5) | 保护物种种类数(E11) | ||
保护物种种群数量(E12) | ||||
保护胁迫性(B2) | 人类活动干扰状况(C5) | 人类活动干扰变化有效性指数 (D6) | 采矿用地面积(E13) | |
工业用地面积(E14) | ||||
交通运输用地面积(E15) | ||||
旅游用地面积(E16) | ||||
住宅用地面积(E17) | ||||
农业生产用地面积(E18) |
Tab.3
Protection effectiveness evaluation index normalized assignment table for wetland ecosystem nature reserve
指标 | 归一化赋值 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ级0 | Ⅱ级[0,0.32) | Ⅲ级[0.32,0.68) | Ⅳ级[0.68,1) | Ⅴ级1 | ||
景观保护有效性指数(D1) | (-∞,-5%) | [-5%,-3%) | [-3%,1%) | [1%,3%) | [3%,∞) | |
生态系统转化有效性指数(D2) | (-∞,-3) | [-3,-1) | [-1,0) | [0,1) | [1,∞) | |
生态系统质量有效性指数(D3) | (-∞,-5%) | [-5%,-3%) | [-3%,1%) | [1%,3%) | [3%,∞) | |
植被生长有效性指数(D4) | (-∞,-5%) | [-5%,-3%) | [-3%,1%) | [1%,3%) | [3%,∞) | |
保护物种数量有效性指数(D5) | (-∞,-5%) | [-5%,-3%) | [-3%,1%) | [1%,3%) | [3%,∞) | |
人类活动干扰变化有效性指数(D6) | [3%,∞) | [1%,3%) | [-1%,1%) | [-3%,-1%) | (-∞,-5%) |
Tab.7
Table of transformation of the ecosystem types of the Lashihai Plateau Wetland Provincial Nature Reserve
2010 | 2016 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
水体 | 旅游用地 | 云南松 | 华山松 | 住宅用地 | 湖滨带 | 高尔夫用地 | 农田 | ||
水体 | 1164.62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
旅游用地 | 0 | 38.83 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
云南松 | 0 | 0 | 2607.12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82.19 | |
华山松 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 210.71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.45 | |
住宅用地 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 223.38 | 0 | 0 | 2.71 | |
湖滨带 | 41.52 | 0 | 7.63 | 2.81 | 0 | 68.39 | 0 | 118.34 | |
高尔夫用地 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.03 | 0 | |
农田 | 3.07 | 1.14 | 69.78 | 10.21 | 2.71 | 1.82 | 0 | 1740.44 | |
总计 | 1209.21 | 39.97 | 2684.45 | 223.73 | 226.09 | 70.21 | 34.03 | 1946.13 |
Tab.11
Comprehensive evaluation of Lashihai Plateau Wetland Provincial Nature Reserve
综合评价 | PE | 对应标准分级 | 指标 | I | 归一化赋值 | 权重 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
拉市海高原湿地省级自然保护区保护成效(A) | 69.29 | 一般 | 景观保护有效性指数(D1) | 3.35% | Ⅴ级 | 1 | 0.15 |
生态系统转化有效性指数(D2) | 0.667 | Ⅳ级 | 0.8934 | 0.15 | |||
生态系统质量有效性指数(D3) | 3.90% | Ⅴ级 | 1 | 0.18 | |||
植被生长有效性指数(D4) | 0.62% | Ⅲ级 | 0.6458 | 0.19 | |||
保护物种数量有效性指数(D5) | 0% | Ⅲ级 | 0.59 | 0.18 | |||
人类活动干扰变化有效性指数(D6) | 12.10% | Ⅰ级 | 0 | 0.15 |
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