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FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2018›› Issue (2): 81-90.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.02.014

• Scientific Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Seasonal Variation of Bird Diversity at Wucheng Peninsula,Poyang Lake

YING Qin1(), MA Guoqing2(), MIAO Lujun3, LI Jia4, LI Yun5   

  1. 1. College of Forestry,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China
    2. Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning,State Forestry Administration,Beijing,10074,China
    3. Jiangxi Academy of Forestry,Nanchang 330032,China
    4. Institute of Desertification Studies,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China
    5. Kunming Suyvey & Design Institute of state Forestry Administration,Kunming,650216,China
  • Received:2018-01-19 Revised:2018-03-16 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2020-09-22
  • Contact: MA Guoqing E-mail:yingqinww@163.com;maguoqing8022@sina.com

Abstract:

From December 2014 to February 2015,and from June to August 2015,the summer and winter bird diversity of Wucheng Peninsula Poyang Lake was studied by line-transect method.A total of 126 bird species belonging to 45 families of 15 orders were recorded.Among species,3 are listed as Class I state key protected wild animals in China and 9 as class II.Shannon-Wiener diversity index of birds community is 4.729 in summer,and 4.035 in winter,and Pielou evenness index of birds community is 0.762 in summer,and 0.616 in winter;similarity index of birds is 0.435 between summer and winter.48 bird species were residents,45 were winter migrants,24 were summer migrants,and 9 passing migrants.57 bird species belong to Palaearctic realm and 50 belong to Oriental realm,as well as 19 widespread species.Habitat type affected various diversity indices,the maximum Shannon-Weiner diversity index of bird community was forest habitat in summer,followed by pond,farmland,shrubbery,lakes,village and grassland;the maximum Shannon-Weiner diversity index of bird community in winter was also forest habitat,while followed by lakes,farmland,pond,shrubbery,grassland and village.This research provided references for the management and protection of birds in Wucheng Peninsula.

Key words: Poyang Lake, Wucheng Peninsula, habitat, bird community, diversity

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