Comparison of Different Sampling Methods of Forest Land Area Based on 3S Technology—A Case Study of Longquan City

doi:10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.03.013

Abstract

Abstract:

This article takes forest land area in Longquan City of Zhejiang Province as an example,and sets 0.5km×0.5km,1km×1km,1.5km×1.5km and 2km×2km as four kinds of sample frame.With the reliability of 95% and the sampling precision of 85%,simple random sampling,stratified sampling and spatial stratified sampling are conducted.The overall variability index of 1km×1km sampling frame was the smallest,and the sampling plots required was the least.The plots with 1km×1km sampling frame were randomly sampled,stratified sampled,spatial sampling stratified,and spatial sampling stratified has the highest sampling precision.Finally,the spatial resolution of 1km×1km is determined as the optimal solution.The results show that the spatial sampling is a method with low sampling cost,high precision and small relative error in the sampling of forest area.The results provide references for the future forest resources survey at the county level.

Key words: forest area, sampling technique, spatial sampling, Spatial autocorrelation, Longquan City

CLC Number:

S757

HUA Yizhi, GONG Xinye, HUANG Xingmin, WEN Xiaorong, LIN Guozhong. Comparison of Different Sampling Methods of Forest Land Area Based on 3S Technology—A Case Study of Longquan City[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, (3): 71-74.

Figures/Tables 7

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抽样框大小/(km× km)	总体变异性指数	样本数量/个
0.5×0.5	0.3451	222
1×1	0.2910	149
1.5×1.5	0.3015	151
2×2	0.3417	173

抽样结果	简单随机抽样	基于林地面积比的分层抽样	基于行政区划的空间分层抽样
样本数量/个	106	100	87
抽样成本	100	94	82
总体均值估计	0.7620	0.8527	0.8867
总体均值标准差估计	0.0288	0.0283	0.0492
抽样相对误差估计/%	7.41	6.50	5.32
抽样精度估计/%	92.59	93.50	94.68
林地面积估计/km²	2494.79	2791.74	2903.06
与实际调查面积差值/km²	366.2	69.25	42.07

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