FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT ›› 2018›› Issue (4): 146-153.doi: 10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.04.023
• Research Bullletin • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2018-06-01
Revised:
2018-08-01
Online:
2018-08-28
Published:
2020-09-25
Contact:
LI Yuanhui
E-mail:253087478@qq.com;448131885@qq.com
CLC Number:
LU Qiuling, LI Yuanhui. Study on Carbon Storage and Carbon Density of Forest Vegetation in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve[J]. FOREST RESOURCES WANAGEMENT, 2018, (4): 146-153.
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URL: https://www.lyzygl.com.cn/EN/10.13466/j.cnki.lyzygl.2018.04.023
Tab.1
The area and volume of different land types and tree species of forest vegetation in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
森林或 灌丛类型 | 面积 /万hm2 | 占各类型 百分比/% | 蓄积 /万m3 |
---|---|---|---|
有林地 | 22.72 | 100.00 | 2130.04 |
圆柏 | 14.10 | 62.06 | 747.19 |
云杉 | 7.19 | 31.65 | 1262.70 |
落叶松 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.95 |
桦木 | 0.75 | 3.30 | 64.84 |
杨树 | 0.67 | 2.95 | 54.36 |
疏林地 | 4.06 | 100.00 | 65.39 |
灌丛 | 94.14 | 100.00 | |
杜鹃 | 21.00 | 22.30 | |
金露梅 | 20.48 | 21.76 | |
山生柳 | 47.28 | 50.22 | |
鲜卑花 | 5.38 | 5.72 | |
合计 | 120.92 | 100.00 | 2195.43 |
Tab.2
Regression equation of dominant tree species(groups) of biomass and volume in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
优势树种(组) | 回归方程 | R2 | 含碳率 |
---|---|---|---|
圆柏 | B=0.4904V+30.427 | 0.9608 | 0.4661 |
云杉 | B=0.3933V+56.65 | 0.8015 | 0.4606 |
落叶松 | B=0.6079V+17.062 | 0.8948 | 0.5210 |
桦木 | B=0.8101V+11.682 | 0.8815 | 0.5055 |
杨树 | B=0.6251V+11.462 | 0.8537 | 0.4502 |
Tab.4
Carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
植被层 | 森林或灌丛类型 | 面积/hm2 | 碳储量/Tg | 碳密度/(t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
合计 | 1209199.21 | 26.87 | 22.22 | |
乔木层 | 小计 | 267824.43 | 9.12 | 34.05 |
有林地 | 227236.75 | 8.36 | 36.78 | |
圆柏 | 141021.83 | 3.72 | 26.37 | |
云杉 | 71926.64 | 4.15 | 57.66 | |
落叶松 | 79.58 | 0.004 | 46.73 | |
桦木 | 7509.8 | 0.30 | 40.08 | |
杨树 | 6698.9 | 0.19 | 28 | |
疏林地 | 40587.68 | 0.76 | 18.72 | |
灌木层 | 小计 | 941374.78 | 17.75 | 18.86 |
杜鹃 | 209961.85 | 4.21 | ||
金露梅 | 204805.47 | 3.01 | ||
山生柳 | 472781.03 | 9.37 | ||
鲜卑木 | 53826.43 | 1.17 |
Tab.5
Carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation of different zones in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
序号 | 流域 | 保护分区 | 乔木层 | 灌木层 | 合计 | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
面积 /hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 面积 /hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 面积 /hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | |||||||||||||
合计 | 267824.43 | 9.12 | 34.05 | 941374.78 | 17.75 | 18.86 | 1209199.21 | 26.87 | 22.22 | ||||||||||||
1-1 | 黄河 | 扎陵湖鄂陵湖 | 437.85 | 0.01 | 18.8 | 437.85 | 0.01 | 18.8 | |||||||||||||
1-2 | 星星海 | 19792.22 | 0.39 | 19.52 | 19792.22 | 0.39 | 19.52 | ||||||||||||||
1-3 | 阿尼玛卿 | 5973.58 | 0.14 | 24.13 | 66421.03 | 1.28 | 19.3 | 72394.61 | 1.43 | 19.69 | |||||||||||
1-4 | 中铁-军功 | 66148.07 | 2.41 | 36.37 | 200820.55 | 3.79 | 18.85 | 266968.62 | 6.19 | 23.19 | |||||||||||
1-5 | 麦秀 | 15824.1 | 0.65 | 41.29 | 72804.85 | 1.26 | 17.27 | 88628.95 | 1.91 | 21.56 | |||||||||||
1-6 | 年保玉则 | 25.55 | 0.0004 | 15.44 | 73374.54 | 1.47 | 19.97 | 73400.09 | 1.47 | 19.96 | |||||||||||
2-1 | 长江 | 索加曲麻河 | 13502.5 | 0.20 | 14.72 | 13502.5 | 0.20 | 14.72 | |||||||||||||
2-2 | 通天河 | 18384.3 | 0.35 | 19.23 | 154401.68 | 2.77 | 17.94 | 172785.98 | 3.12 | 18.08 | |||||||||||
2-3 | 东仲 | 19784.48 | 0.66 | 33.41 | 51756.41 | 0.94 | 18.2 | 71540.89 | 1.60 | 22.41 | |||||||||||
2-4 | 多可河 | 4164.79 | 0.13 | 31.22 | 22626.62 | 0.46 | 20.34 | 26791.41 | 0.59 | 22.03 | |||||||||||
2-5 | 玛可河 | 35560.86 | 1.69 | 47.43 | 78689.02 | 1.56 | 19.8 | 114249.88 | 3.24 | 28.4 | |||||||||||
3-1 | 澜沧江 | 果宗木查 | 227.27 | 0.0040 | 17.52 | 10316.31 | 0.20 | 19.83 | 10543.58 | 0.21 | 19.78 | ||||||||||
3-2 | 昂赛 | 10488.5 | 0.20 | 19.01 | 19376.69 | 0.38 | 19.81 | 29865.19 | 0.58 | 19.53 | |||||||||||
3-3 | 白扎 | 50925.37 | 1.41 | 27.75 | 103802.36 | 2.05 | 19.7 | 154727.73 | 3.46 | 22.35 | |||||||||||
3-4 | 江西 | 40317.56 | 1.47 | 36.37 | 53252.15 | 1.01 | 18.91 | 93569.71 | 2.47 | 26.43 |
Tab.6
Carbon storage and carbon density of dominant tree species (groups)in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
森林类型 | 合计 | 林分 | 疏林 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 碳储量 /Tg | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | |||
合计 | 9.12 | 34.05 | 8.36 | 36.78 | 0.76 | 18.72 | ||
圆柏 | 4.38 | 24.56 | 3.72 | 26.37 | 0.66 | 17.69 | ||
云杉 | 4.25 | 56.53 | 4.15 | 57.66 | 0.10 | 30.97 | ||
落叶松 | 0.005 | 37.53 | 0.004 | 46.73 | 0.001 | 19.44 | ||
桦木 | 0.30 | 39.62 | 0.30 | 40.08 | 0.002 | 16.02 | ||
杨树 | 0.19 | 27.98 | 0.19 | 28.00 | 10.79 |
Tab.7
Carbon storage and carbon density of different origins in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
优势 树种组 | 天然林 | 人工林 | 合计 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
面积(占比) /hm2(%) | 碳储量(占比) /Tg(%) | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 面积(占比) /hm2(%) | 碳储量(占比) /Tg(%) | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | 面积(占比) /hm2(%) | 碳储量(占比) /Tg(%) | 碳密度 /(t/hm2) | ||||
合计 | 224147.78(100.00) | 8.23(100.00) | 36.73 | 3088.97(100.00) | 0.13(100.00) | 40.97 | 227236.75 | 8.36 | 36.78 | |||
圆柏 | 140954.52(62.88) | 3.72(45.16) | 26.38 | 67.31(2.18) | 0.001(0.78) | 14.73 | 141021.83 | 3.72 | 26.37 | |||
云杉 | 69281.99(30.91) | 4.03(48.96) | 58.17 | 2644.65(85.62) | 0.12(92.81) | 44.41 | 71926.64 | 4.15 | 57.66 | |||
落叶松 | 69.48( 0.03) | 0.004( 0.04) | 50.40 | 10.10( 0.33) | ( 0.17) | 21.53 | 79.58 | 0.004 | 46.73 | |||
桦木 | 7509.8( 3.35) | 0.30( 3.66) | 40.08 | 7509.80 | 0.30 | 40.08 | ||||||
杨树 | 6331.99( 2.82) | 0.18( 2.18) | 28.37 | 366.91(11.88) | 0.01( 6.23) | 21.50 | 6698.90 | 0.19 | 28.00 |
Tab.9
Carbon storage and carbon density of dominant tree species (groups) of age groups in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
优势树种组 | 面积/hm2 | 碳储量/Tg | 碳密度/(t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|
合计 | 227236.75 | 8.36 | 36.78 |
圆柏 | 141021.83 | 3.72 | 26.37 |
幼龄林 | 29935.51 | 0.58 | 19.41 |
中龄林 | 79556.70 | 1.96 | 24.61 |
近熟林 | 11198.16 | 0.33 | 29.89 |
成熟林 | 19120.70 | 0.79 | 41.19 |
过熟林 | 1210.76 | 0.06 | 47.39 |
云杉 | 71926.64 | 4.15 | 57.66 |
幼龄林 | 3528.11 | 0.15 | 41.35 |
中龄林 | 16275.08 | 0.78 | 47.70 |
近熟林 | 16096.47 | 0.87 | 54.27 |
成熟林 | 13177.46 | 0.83 | 63.33 |
过熟林 | 22849.52 | 1.52 | 66.41 |
落叶松 | 79.58 | 0.004 | 46.73 |
幼龄林 | 10.10 | 0.0002 | 21.53 |
近熟林 | 1.83 | 0.0001 | 43.73 |
过熟林 | 67.65 | 0.0034 | 50.58 |
桦木 | 7509.80 | 0.30 | 40.08 |
中龄林 | 2975.19 | 0.13 | 42.21 |
近熟林 | 1205.27 | 0.03 | 26.44 |
成熟林 | 1809.64 | 0.06 | 35.19 |
过熟林 | 1519.70 | 0.08 | 52.53 |
杨树 | 6698.90 | 0.19 | 28.00 |
幼龄林 | 185.58 | 0.0021 | 11.53 |
中龄林 | 78.38 | 0.0017 | 22.14 |
近熟林 | 6324.27 | 0.18 | 28.37 |
成熟林 | 27.37 | 0.0007 | 24.07 |
过熟林 | 83.30 | 0.0036 | 43.61 |
Tab.10
Carbon storage of different species(groups) and origins in Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve
优势 树种(组) | 天然林 | 人工林 | 小计 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
面积 /万hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | 面积 /万hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | 面积 /万hm2 | 碳储量 /Tg | |||
合计 | 93.79 | 17.70 | 0.343 | 0.05 | 94.14 | 17.75 | ||
杜鹃 | 21.00 | 4.21 | 21.00 | 4.21 | ||||
金露梅 | 20.16 | 2.96 | 0.323 | 0.05 | 20.48 | 3.01 | ||
山生柳 | 47.26 | 9.37 | 0.020 | 0.004 | 47.28 | 9.37 | ||
鲜卑木 | 5.38 | 1.17 | 5.38 | 1.17 |
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